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F8929

Sigma-Aldrich

Fluconazole

≥98% (HPLC), powder, fungal cytochrome P-450 sterol C-14 α-demethyllation inhibitor

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Synonym(s):
2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-1,3-bis(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H12F2N6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
306.27
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

solubility

DMSO: 5 mg/mL

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

FC1=CC(F)=C(C(CN2N=CN=C2)(O)CN3N=CN=C3)C=C1

InChI

1S/C13H12F2N6O/c14-10-1-2-11(12(15)3-10)13(22,4-20-8-16-6-18-20)5-21-9-17-7-19-21/h1-3,6-9,22H,4-5H2

InChI key

RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... CYP1A2(1544)

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General description

Fluconazole is used to treat adult neutropenic patients with invasive candidiasis (IC).

Application

Fluconazole has been used to assess minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC)-fungal assay. It has also been used as a positive control in antifungal assay of plants.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Fluconazole is an antifungal agent. It is highly selective inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P-450 sterol C-14 α-demethyllation. Fluconazole is a potent inhibitor of CYP2C9. Fluconazole interferes with fungal ergosterol synthesis and downregulates the metallothionein gene.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox research. Click here to discover more featured ADME Tox products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Lact. - Repr. 1B

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Fluconazole impurity standard British Pharmacopoeia (BP) Reference Standard

BP1175

Fluconazole impurity standard

Screening of selected medicinal plants for their antifungal properties
Aboh MI, et al.
African Journal of Clinical and Experimental Microbiolog, 20(1), 54-59 (2019)
Current antifungal drugs and immunotherapeutic approaches as promising strategies to treatment of fungal diseases
Nami S, et al.
Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 110, 857-868 (2019)
Maiken Cavling Arendrup et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(4), 1628-1629 (2009-02-04)
The fluconazole MIC distributions for Candida glabrata from testing 34 different clinical isolates and performing 51 tests on a single isolate mirrored each other. Since what is perceived as biological variation in isolates without resistance mechanisms is mainly methodological variation
Synthesis, structures and antimicrobial activity of novel NHC-and Ph3P-Ag (I)-Benzoate derivatives
O Beirne C, et al.
Inorgorganica Chimica Acta, 486, 294-303 (2019)
A-C L Meyer et al.
Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH, 18(4), 495-503 (2013-02-02)
To test the hypothesis that a screening and treatment intervention for early cryptococcal infection would improve survival among HIV-infected individuals with low CD4 cell counts. Newly enrolled patients at Family AIDS Care and Education Services (FACES) in Kenya with CD4 ≤ 100

Articles

Bioactive small molecules for immune system signaling target identification/validation and antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals offered.

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