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G7907

Sigma-Aldrich

Galactose Oxidase from Dactylium dendroides

≥30 units/mg solid

Synonym(s):

D-Galactose:oxygen 6-oxidoreductase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

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biological source

fungus (Dactylium dendroides)

Quality Level

form

lyophilized

specific activity

≥30 units/mg solid

storage temp.

−20°C

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This Item
G7400G7141SAE0051
biological source

fungus (Dactylium dendroides)

biological source

fungus (Dactylium dendroides)

biological source

-

biological source

-

specific activity

≥30 units/mg solid

specific activity

≥3,000 units/g solid

specific activity

100,000-250,000 units/g solid (without added oxygen)

specific activity

≥35 unit/mg solid

form

lyophilized

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

form

lyophilized powder

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

General description

Galactose oxidase is a member of radicalcoupled copper oxidases family.[1] It is a fungal secretory enzyme.[2]
Galactose oxidase is an extracellular copper-containing enzyme, secreted by the deuteromycete fungus Dactylium dendroides. It catalyzes the oxidation of a range of primary alcohols, including D-galactose, to the corresponding aldehyde, with reduction of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide.[3][4]

Application

Galactose Oxidase from Dactylium dendroides has been used as a component for galactose oxidase treatment of arabinogalactan.[5] It has also been used to co-immobilise with peroxidase for the preparation of a biosensor for galactose detection.[1]
Galactose oxidase may be used as an analytical tool for the specific determination of D-galactose in blood plasma, plant extracts, and phospholipids. It could be used for the characterization of terminal D-galactoside units in several polymers. It may also be useful in the determination of lactose.[6]

Biochem/physiol Actions

Galactose oxidase catalyzes the coversion of D-galactose to D-galacto-hexodialdose.
2-Deoxy-D-galactose, lactose, melibiose, raffinose and stachyose react with galactose oxidase in the peroxidase:o-tolidine system.
Essentially no oxidation of D-glucose, L-galactose, L-arabinose or D-glucuronate has been observed.
Galactose oxidase has several applications in bioanalytics and histology.[2] This free radical enzyme[2] possess high substrate specificity.[1]
The specificity for galactose and other sugars is similar to that described by Avigad.

Physical form

Lyophilized, contains buffer salts and stabilizer

Preparation Note

Chromatographically purified

Other Notes

One unit will produce a ΔA425 of 1.0 per min at pH 6.0 at 25 °C, in a peroxidase and o-tolidine system. Reaction volume = 3.4 mL. Light path = 1 cm.

Related product

Product No.
Description
Pricing

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


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Rapid and sensitive galactose oxidase-peroxidase biosensor for galactose detection with prolonged stability
Tkac J, et al.
BioTechnology: An Indian Journal, 13(12), 931-936 (1999)
Development of an immunoassay for larch arabinogalactan and its use in the detection of larch arabinogalactan in rat blood
Groman E V and Gou D
Carbohydrate Research, 301(1-2), 69-76 (1997)
Development of a galactose biosensor with galactose oxidase-immobilized epidermis of Solanum lycopersicum: potential point-of-care testing for citrin deficiency in high-prevalence areas.
Hencher H C Lee et al.
Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 412(3-4), 391-392 (2010-10-26)
Z Markus et al.
Applied microbiology, 13(5), 686-693 (1965-09-01)
The effects on enzyme production of inoculum size and age, medium composition, and culture conditions were studied in shake flasks and in a pilot-plant fermentor. Using a medium consisting of glucose, yeast extract, and inorganic salts in deionized water, we
A R Shatzman et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 130(1), 455-463 (1977-04-01)
The effects of pH and growth density on the amount of an extracellular enzyme, galactose oxidase, synthesized by the fungus Dactylium dendroides were studied. Growth at a pH below 6.7 caused a decrease in the ability of the organism to

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