N1876

Neomycin trisulfate salt hydrate

powder

• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₂₃H₄₆N₆O₁₃ · 3H₂SO₄ · xH₂O
• CAS Number: 1405-10-3
• Molecular Weight: 908.88 (anhydrous basis)
• EC Number: 215-773-1
• PubChem Substance ID: 57654443
• NACRES: NA.85

Properties

• form: powder
• Quality Level: 200
• solubility: H₂O: soluble 50 mg/mL
• antibiotic activity spectrum: Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria
• Mode of action: protein synthesis | interferes
• SMILES string: O.OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2CO)O[C@@H]3[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@H]3O[C@H]4O[C@H](CN)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4N)C(N)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
• InChI: 1S/C23H46N6O13.3H2O4S.H2O/c24-2-7-13(32)15(34)10(28)21(37-7)40-18-6(27)1-5(26)12(31)20(18)42-23-17(36)19(9(4-30)39-23)41-22-11(29)16(35)14(33)8(3-25)38-22;3*1-5(2,3)4;/h5-23,30-36H,1-4,24-29H2;3*(H2,1,2,3,4);1H2/t5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11?,12+,13-,14-,15-,16-,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23+;;;;/m1..../s1
• InChI key: WHAGUNPVKDUVFV-QGTTWHFQSA-N

Description

General description

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

Application

Neomycin Trisulfate is produced by Streptomyces containing a minimum of 85% neomycin B. It has been used as a selection agent for prokaryotic cells that have been transformed using the selectable marker gene (neo), and to study ototoxic side effects of antibiotics, platelet-derived growth factor responses in certain fibroblasts, and extraction of Nuclear Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate-Interacting Proteins..

Packaging

25, 100 g in glass bottle

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode of action: This product acts by binding to the 30S and 50S subunits, causing miscoding and inhibiting initiation and elongation during protein synthesis. Neomycin also blocks voltage-sensitive Ca²⁺ channels without affecting the Na⁺/Ca²⁺ antiporter in neurons.

Antimicrobial spectrum: Neomycin acts against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

Caution

Stock solutions should be filter sterilized and stored at 2-8°C, and are stable at 37°C for 5 days. A 1 mg/mL neomycin solution in .1 M phosphate buffer, pH 8.0 should be used within 14 days when stored at 0-5°C. Solutions should be protected from light or moisture.

Preparation Note

Neomycin sulfate is soluble in H₂O at 50 mg/mL, yielding a clear solution.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS08
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H317 - H334
• Precautionary Statements: P261 - P280 - P342 + P311
• Hazard Classifications: Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
• Storage Class Code: 13 - Non Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable
• Personal Protective Equipment: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves