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P1189

Sigma-Aldrich

Polymyxin B ready made solution

Cell culture tested, 17 mg/mL in H2O, 0.2 μm filtered

Synonym(s):
Aerosporin, PMB, PMX, Polymyxin, Polymyxin B

Quality Level

sterility

0.2 μm filtered

form

liquid

concentration

17 mg/mL in H2O

storage temp.

2-8°C

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This Item
B7216SBR00036M5353
form

liquid

form

liquid

form

-

form

liquid

concentration

17 mg/mL in H2O

concentration

10 mg/mL in H2O

concentration

1.1 mg/mL in water

concentration

10 mg/mL in DMSO

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

200

General description

Polymyxin B (PMB) is a cyclic cationic lipopeptide antibiotic originally produced by soil bacterium Bacillus polymyxa. Polymyxin B binds specifically to gram negative bacteria by interacting with the anionic lipopolysaccharide (LPS, or endotoxin). Polymyxin B interferes with the outer membrane normal function causing leakage and enhanced uptake of the antibiotic.

Polymyxin B has several applications:
  • It is used to neutralize LPS contamination in vitro and in vivo. Its neutralizing effect is dose-dependent. In vitro experiments showed that PMB inhibits a septic shock by endotoxin inactivation.
  • Cell cultures can be treated with PMB (100U/mL) to avoid early contaminations. PMB is considered a broad spectrum antibiotic and is used to treat infections caused by bacteria resistant to a combination of Penicillin and Streptomycin.
  • PMB is also used as negative and positive control in minimum microbicidal concentration (MIC) assay.

Working concentration:
The suggested concentration of PMB in cell culture mediums is 100U/mL. Therefore, it is recommended to dilute PMB ready made solution 1:1000.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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