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SML0429

Sigma-Aldrich

Ac-YVAD-cmk

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

Ac-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-Chloromethylketone, N-Acetyl-L-tyrosyl-L-valyl-N-[(1S)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3-chloro-2-oxopropyl]-L-alaninamide, N-acetyl-tyrosyl-valyl-alanyl-aspartyl chloromethyl ketone

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H33ClN4O8
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
540.99
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to off-white

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(C)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)CCl

InChI

1S/C24H33ClN4O8/c1-12(2)21(24(37)26-13(3)22(35)28-17(10-20(33)34)19(32)11-25)29-23(36)18(27-14(4)30)9-15-5-7-16(31)8-6-15/h5-8,12-13,17-18,21,31H,9-11H2,1-4H3,(H,26,37)(H,27,30)(H,28,35)(H,29,36)(H,33,34)/t13-,17-,18-,21-/m0/s1

InChI key

UOUBHJRCKHLGFB-DGJUNBOTSA-N

Amino Acid Sequence

Ac-Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-Chloromethylketone

Application

Ac-YVAD-cmk has been used:
  • as an inflammasome inhibitor to add to THP-1 cells or PBMC (peripheral blood mononuclear cell) before stimulation
  • as a caspase-1 inhibitor injected to C57BL/6 mice
  • as a caspase-1 inhibitor, administered into mice before and during hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) to evaluate its effect on bone marrow inflammatory injury
  • to abolish the histidine-rich protein II (HRPII) effect on transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER)
  • as caspase 1 inhibitor, to treat MCF-7 tumor xenograft mice, to validate the role of inflammasomes activation in tumor growth in vivo condition

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ac-YVAD-cmk is a selective ireversible inhibitor of caspase-1 (interleukin-1β converting enzyme, ICE) with some activity also against caspase-4. Ac-YVAD-cmk is anti-apoptotic and has anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects, thought to result from its preventing caspase-1 activation of the proinflammatory cytokine, Interleukin-1β.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Articles

Agents reported to activate cellular caspases include chemotherapeutic drugs, TNF receptor agonists, and other enzymes. Inhibitors of apoptosis were the first identified endogenous caspase inhibitors.

Apoptosis regulation involves multiple pathways and molecules for cellular homeostasis.

Cell cycle phases (G1, S, G2, M) regulate cell growth, DNA replication, and division in proliferating cells.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

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