SML2652

Peretinoin

≥97% (HPLC)

• Synonym(s): 3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2,4,6,10,14-hexadecapentaenoic acid, (2E,4E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-Tetramethylhexadeca-2,4,6,10,14-pentaenoic acid, 4,5-Didehydrogeranyl geranoic acid, ACR, Acyclic retinoid, E 5166, E-5166, E5166, K 333, K-333, K333, NIK 333, NIK-333, NIK333, Polyprenoic acid, all-trans-3,7,11,15-Tetramethyl-2,4,6,10,14-hexadecapentaenoic acid
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₂₀H₃₀O₂
• CAS Number: 81485-25-8
• Molecular Weight: 302.45
• MDL number: MFCD01742209

Properties

• Assay: ≥97% (HPLC)
• form: powder
• color: white to beige
• solubility: DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• InChI: 1S/C20H30O2/c1-16(2)9-6-10-17(3)11-7-12-18(4)13-8-14-19(5)15-20(21)22/h8-9,11,13-15H,6-7,10,12H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22)/b14-8+,17-11+,18-13+,19-15+
• InChI key: UUBHZHZSIKRVIV-KCXSXWJSSA-N

Description

Biochem/physiol Actions

Peretinoin is an orally active synthetic acyclic retinoid (ACR) whose in vivo anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) efficacy is attributed to its upregulatory activity toward retinoid nuclear receptors (RARbeta & RXRalpha), as well as negative regulation against sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) expression and, thereby, sphingosine metabolic pathway. Peretinoin inhibits the replication of hepatitis B & C viruses in cultures (HBV & HCV EC₅₀ = 9-25 μM) and shows in vivo efficacy in rodent models of hepatocarcinogenesis among rats (10, 40, or 80 mg/kg/day p.o.) and mice (0.03% or 0.06% in diet) subjected to chronic inflammation induction by diethylnitrosamine (DEN).

Safety Information

• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable