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Nargis Jamila et al.
Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry, 30(1), 133-139 (2014-03-29)
Context: Garcinia hombroniana Pierre, known as manggis hutan in Malaysia is a rich source of xanthones and benzophenones. This study was aimed to isolate and characterize potential cholinesterase inhibitors from the extracts of G. hombroniana bark and investigate their interactions
Zita Pöstényi et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis, 102, 529-534 (2014-12-03)
Validated HPLC analysis was developed in order to monitor the level of 4-fluorodeprenyl in rats. Male Wistar rats were intraperitoneally treated with 30 mg/kg of (-)-4-fluorodeprenyl. The rats were sacrificed after 5, 15, 30 and 60 min of treatment, and
Chieh-Jui Tsou et al.
Nanoscale, 7(9), 4217-4225 (2015-02-13)
Continuous and simultaneous 3D single-particle movement and local pH detection in HeLa cells were demonstrated for the first time by combining fluorescent mesoporous silica nanoparticles (FMSNs) and a single-particle tracking (SPT) technique with a precision of ∼10 nm. FMSNs, synthesized
Miaomiao Jiang et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14, 350-350 (2014-09-25)
Metabonomics is a useful tool for studying mechanisms of drug treatment using systematic metabolite profiles. Ginsenosides Rg1 and Rb1, ophiopogonin D, and schizandrin are the main bioactive components of a traditional Chinese formula (Sheng-Mai San) widely used for the treatment
Sercan Yıldırım et al.
Biomedical chromatography : BMC, 34(10), e4925-e4925 (2020-06-20)
Concentrations of fluoroquinolones, which are used in the treatment of many bacterial infections, should be monitored in biological fluids as they exhibit concentration-dependent bactericidal activity. In this study, a liquid chromatography method for the determination of levofloxacin, ciprofloxacin, moxifloxacin and
G Astrid Garzón et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 63(6), 1803-1811 (2015-02-11)
The contents and profile of polyphenols were analyzed in edible petals of nasturtium flowers (Tropaeolum majus) of three colors, and their oxygen radical absorbance capacities (ORAC) were compared. Three primary anthocyanins (ACNs) and 15 non-ACN phenolic compounds including hydroxycinammic acids
Eric L Kendall et al.
Biomicrofluidics, 8(4), 044109-044109 (2014-11-08)
A technique for microfluidic, pH modulated DNA capture and purification using chitosan functionalized glycidyl methacrylate monoliths is presented. Highly porous polymer monoliths are formed and subsequently functionalized off-chip in a batch process before insertion into thermoplastic microchannels prior to solvent
Pei-Ru Wei et al.
International journal of molecular sciences, 16(9), 20943-20968 (2015-09-05)
We designed a study for photodynamic therapy (PDT) using chitosan coated Mg-Al layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanoparticles as the delivery system. A Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved near-infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye, indocyanine green (ICG) with photoactive properties was intercalated
Y El Bouabi et al.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 58, 70-77 (2015-10-20)
A novel analytical approach has been developed and evaluated for the quantitative analysis of paracetamol (PCT). The anodic peak currents of paracetamol on the CS-CPE were about 200 fold higher than that of the unmodified electrodes. The influence of various
Sunaro C Ngourn et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(33), 12151-12158 (2012-07-27)
A quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) sensor was developed for the quantitation of calcium phosphate mineralization and the assessment of DNA as a template molecule. Inherent advantages of QCM, such as nanogram sensitivity, temporal resolution, surface-based measurements, and flow capabilities, were
Samuel Adler et al.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 76(6), 1170-1174 (2012-10-03)
Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) is a noninvasive technique for the detection of colorectal lesions. However, for CCE to be offered as an out-of-clinic procedure, the system needs to automatically alert the patient when to ingest the laxative (booster). We tested
Sonam Gupta et al.
Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis, 778, 22-36 (2015-03-03)
The present study was conducted to investigate the effect of the neurotoxins 6-hydroxydopamine and lipopolysaccharide on astrocytes. Rat astrocyte C6 cells were treated with different concentration of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA)/lipopolysaccharides (LPS) for 24 h. Both neurotoxins significantly decreased the viability of
Xiaoning Li et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 26(3), 520-528 (2015-02-26)
Subcutaneous delivery is one of the preferred administration routes for therapeutic monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). High antibody dosing requirements and small injection volumes necessitate formulation and delivery of highly concentrated mAb solutions. Such elevated antibody concentrations can lead to undesirable solution
Hannah N Ladenhauf et al.
Pediatric surgery international, 28(8), 805-814 (2012-07-24)
Sodium phosphate-containing laxatives are commonly used as first-line treatment option for constipation in children and adolescents. Hyperphosphatemia is an infrequent, but potentially life-threatening complication of laxative application. We report a case series of three children exhibiting severe hyperphosphatemia and hypocalcemia
Joseph T Morott et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 104(1), 124-134 (2014-11-21)
The primary aim of this research was to produce successfully taste masked formulations of Sildenafil Citrate (SC) using hot-melt extrusion (HME) technology. Multiple screw configurations and polymeric carriers were evaluated for their effects on taste masking efficiency, which was assessed
Dennis Åsberg et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1362, 206-217 (2014-09-06)
This is the first investigation in a series that aims to enhance the scientific knowledge needed for reliable analytical method transfer between HPLC and UHPLC using the quality by design (QbD) framework. Here, we investigated the differences and similarities from
Veniero Gambaro et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 957, 68-76 (2014-03-25)
In vitro incubation with human liver microsomes of JWH-018, JWH-073, JWH-122 and for the first time 1-butyl-3-(1-(4-methyl)naphthoyl)indole (the 4-methylnaphthoyl analogue of JWH-073) was investigated to identify the principal metabolites of alkylindole synthetic cannabinoids, thus helping the discovering of synthetic cannabinoids
José Luís Dores-Sousa et al.
Toxicology, 329, 106-119 (2015-01-15)
Age is a known susceptibility factor for the cardiotoxicity of several anticancer drugs, including mitoxantrone (MTX). The impact of anticancer drugs in young patients is underestimated, thus we aimed to evaluate the cardiotoxicity of MTX in juvenile and adult animals.
Daisuke Horita et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1848(5), 1196-1202 (2015-02-24)
Ethanol (EtOH) is one of the bases in topically applied medicines that promote the skin permeation of drugs. Although the effects of EtOH have been attributed to structural modifications in the stratum corneum, the underlying mechanisms, especially the influence of
Cameron P Brewer et al.
International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 23(2), 187-194 (2012-11-02)
Research into supplementation with sodium phosphate has not investigated the effects of a repeated supplementation phase. Therefore, this study examined the potential additive effects of repeated sodium phosphate (SP) supplementation on cycling time-trial performance and peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak). Trained
Flavia Bieczynski et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 154, 97-106 (2014-05-29)
We studied Abcc mediated-transport in middle and posterior intestine of the rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Luminal and serosal transport were evaluated in everted and non-everted intestinal sacs, respectively, incubated with 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB; 200 μM). CDNB enters the cells and is
Kaisorn L Chaichana et al.
Journal of neuroscience methods, 180(1), 116-125 (2009-05-12)
The discoveries of neural (NSCs) and brain tumor stem cells (BTSCs) in the adult human brain and in brain tumors, respectively, have led to a new era in neuroscience research. These cells represent novel approaches to studying normal phenomena such
J-H La et al.
Neurogastroenterology and motility : the official journal of the European Gastrointestinal Motility Society, 26(12), 1730-1742 (2014-10-14)
A low-level inflammation has been hypothesized to mediate visceral hypersensitivity in functional bowel disorders that persist after or even in the absence of gut inflammation. We aimed to test the efficacy of a steroidal anti-inflammatory treatment, and identify local inflammatory
Ibrahim H A Badr et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 134, 687-694 (2015-10-03)
Bacterial cellulose (BC) and heparin-modified bacterial cellulose (HBC) were utilized to enhance the biocompatibility of highly thrombogenic PVC-based potassium and calcium membrane electrodes. Three types of membrane electrodes were prepared: (1) conventional PVC electrode (control), (2) PVC-based electrode sandwiched with
Radoslaw Kwapiszewski et al.
Analytica chimica acta, 853, 702-709 (2014-12-04)
Lysosomal storage diseases are chronic, progressive and typically have a devastating impact on the patient and the family. The diagnosis of these diseases is still a challenge, however, even for trained specialists. Accurate diagnostic methods and high-throughput tools that could
Fatal electrolyte abnormalities following enema administration.
Dominika Szoke et al.
Clinical chemistry, 58(11), 1515-1518 (2012-10-30)
Barrett Rabinow et al.
Inflammation, 38(1), 40-60 (2014-09-06)
Current therapeutic treatment options for osteoarthritis entail significant safety concerns. A novel ropivacaine crystalline microsuspension for bolus intra-articular (IA) delivery was thus developed and studied in a peptidoglycan polysaccharide (PGPS)-induced ankle swelling rat model. Compared with celecoxib controls, both oral
Noriko Tsuchiya et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 32(4), 408-412 (2004-06-19)
To elucidate the nephrotoxicity of phosphate, dibasic sodium phosphate solution was given to Sprague-Dawley rats by daily bolus intravenous administration at concentrations of 0, 1, 25, 250, or 360 mM (0, 1, 28, 284, or 408 mg/kg Na2HPO4) for 14
Leslie C Dickson
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 967, 203-210 (2014-08-16)
This paper describes an extension and performance characterization of a quantitative confirmatory multi-residue liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method for residues of macrolide and lincosamide antibiotics, originally validated for application to bovine kidney tissues, to tissues of salmon, shrimp and tilapia.
P R Sarika et al.
Carbohydrate polymers, 134, 167-174 (2015-10-03)
Curcumin is conjugated to gum arabic, a highly water soluble polysaccharide to enhance the solubility and stability of curcumin. Conjugation of curcumin to gum arabic is confirmed by (1)H NMR, fluorescence and UV spectroscopy studies. The conjugate self assembles to
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