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483702
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Showing 1-30 of 33 results for "483702" within Papers
The Journal of chemical physics, 129(16), 164117-164117 (2008-12-03)
The interfacial reaction of hafnium-silicate [(HfO(2))(x)(SiO(2))(1-x), x=0.5,0.7] thin films grown on Ge(001) by atomic layer deposition was investigated using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and medium energy ion scattering spectroscopy. According to the peak changes in Hf 4f and Ge 3d, the
Optics express, 19(9), 7992-7999 (2011-06-07)
A novel all-fiber laser based on a highly GeO2-doped dispersion-shifted Tm-codoped fiber, pumped at 1.56 µm wavelength and lasing at 1.862 µm wavelength with a slope efficiency up to 37% was demonstrated. The single-mode Tm-doped fiber with the 55GeO2-45SiO2 core
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 23(71), 17879-17884 (2017-11-10)
The attractive properties of layered inorganic materials, which make them suitable for numerous applications in chemical industries and life sciences, originated from their crystalline framework structures. Here, we report a new layered germanate PKU-21, which was prepared by the hydrothermal
Nanotechnology, 23(38), 385603-385603 (2012-09-06)
We report on the directed synthesis of germanium oxide (GeO(x)) nanowires (NWs) by locally catalyzed thermal oxidation of aligned arrays of gold catalyst-tipped germanium NWs. During oxygen anneals conducted above the Au-Ge binary eutectic temperature (T > 361 °C), one-dimensional
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 72(1), 41-45 (2008-11-18)
The Eu(3+) ion was introduced into Er(3+) doped Bi(2)O(3)-GeO(2)-Ga(2)O(3)-Na(2)O (BGGN) glasses to improve the 1.5 microm band emission. As a function of Eu(2)O(3) doped content, we observed the increase in non-radiative decay rate of Er(3+) not only (4)I(11/2) energy level
Journal of nanoscience and nanotechnology, 12(1), 623-628 (2012-04-25)
Improving optical property is critical for optimizing the power conversion efficiency of organic solar cells. In the present research, we show that modification of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) layer with GeO2 leads to 15% improvement of power conversion efficiency in a
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 46(29), 5250-5252 (2010-06-25)
Adding a small amount of commercial GeO(2) into aqueous suspension significantly enhanced the photocatalytic activity of titania-based photocatalysts for the degradation of dyes.
Optronics, 260, 116-116 (2003)
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP, 52(2), 169-173 (2008-08-06)
So-called germanium 'health' products including dietary supplements, cosmetics, accessories, and warm bath service containing germanium compounds and metalloid are popular in Japan. Subchronic and chronic oral exposure of germanium dioxide (GeO(2)), popular chemical form of inorganic germanium causes severe germanium
International journal of radiation biology, 85(3), 214-226 (2009-03-20)
The aim of this work is to compare the radiosensitizing effect between organic and inorganic germanium compounds and to investigate whether nanometer-sized germanium particles can act as radiosensitizers. Bis (2-carboxyethylgermanium) sesquioxide (Ge-132), germanium oxide (GeO(2)) and germanium nanoparticles were used
Journal of fluorescence, 20(3), 745-751 (2010-03-06)
This paper reports on the spectroscopic properties and energy transfer analysis of Tm(3+)-doped BaF(2)-Ga(2)O(3)-GeO(2)-La(2)O(3) glasses with different Tm(2)O(3) doping concentrations (0.2, 0.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 3.5, 4.0 wt%). Mid-IR fluorescence intensities in the range of 1,300 nm-2,200 nm have
The Journal of toxicological sciences, 34(3), 295-303 (2009-06-02)
Recently, tellurium (Te), antimony (Sb) and germanium (Ge) have been used as an alloy in phase-change optical magnetic disks, such as digital versatile disk-random access memory (DVD-RAM) and DVD-recordable disk (DVD-RW). Although these metalloids, the so-called "exotic" elements, are known
PloS one, 10(4), e0124997-e0124997 (2015-04-22)
The unique beauty of spherical aggregation forming algae has attracted much attention from both the scientific and lay communities. Several aegagropilous seaweeds have been identified to date, including the plants of genus Cladophora and Chaetomorpha. However, this phenomenon remains poorly
Journal of Materials Chemistry, 14, 440-440 (2004)
Optics express, 20(24), 27102-27107 (2012-11-29)
We report generation of femtosecond optical pulses tunable in the 1.6-2.5 μm range using GeO2-doped core silica-cladding fibers. Optical solitons with a duration of 80-160 fs have been measured by the FROG technique in the 2-2.3 μm range. To the
Optics express, 20(18), 19799-19805 (2012-10-06)
A GeO2 doped triangular-core photonic-crystal fiber (PCF) is designed and fabricated to allow the generation of a hollow beam through a nonlinear-optical transformation by femtosecond pulses at 1040 nm from a high power Yb-doped PCF laser oscillator. The hollow beam
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 79(5), 1251-1255 (2011-05-17)
We have calculated the vibrational frequencies of clusters of atoms from the first principles by using the density-functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA). We are also able to calculate the electronic binding energy for all of the clusters
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), (29)(29), 3857-3865 (2008-07-17)
Biomimetic synthesis is emerging as an advantageous alternative to the harsh synthetic conditions traditionally used in metal oxide syntheses techniques. Silaffins, proteins from the C. fusiformis diatom, form silica in an aqueous environment under benign conditions. Amine terminated PAMAM and
Nanotechnology, 22(15), 155706-155706 (2011-03-11)
Size-tunable GeO₂ nanocubes were initially prepared by a modified sono-assisted reverse micelle method and then functionalized with an amino-terminated silanizing agent. Subsequently, gold decorated GeO₂ nanocomposites were prepared at pH ≈ 7 and 80 °C. It was found that well-dispersed gold
Toxicology, 256(1-2), 110-117 (2008-12-09)
The semiconductor element, germanium (Ge), is essential for the manufacture of modern integrated circuits. Because of its anti-tumor and immunomodulative effects, Ge-containing compounds are also used as health-promoting ingredients in food. However, some histological studies have shown the toxic effects
Optics express, 20(6), 6844-6850 (2012-03-16)
This work reports on the spectral dependence of both nonlinear refraction and absorption in lead-germanium oxide glasses (PbO-GeO₂) containing silver nanoparticles. We have found that this material is suitable for all-optical switching at telecom wavelengths but at the visible range
Small bowel perforation by a germanium stone.
The American surgeon, 79(4), E145-E146 (2013-04-12)
Biomacromolecules, 10(4), 850-857 (2009-03-20)
New classes of amphiphilic polyesters were prepared from metallated (Si, Ge) fatty methyl ester (FAME) precursors and poly(tetramethylene oxide) glycol. Hydrosilylation of 10-undecenoic methyl ester by tetramethyldisiloxane occurred at 80 degrees C in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst, and hydrogermylation
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 15(37), 15286-15308 (2013-08-14)
The structure of several network-forming liquids and glasses is considered, where a focus is placed on the detailed information that is made available by using the method of neutron diffraction with isotope substitution (NDIS). In the case of binary network
Optics letters, 37(2), 268-270 (2012-08-03)
The 2.7 μm emission properties in Er3+-doped bismuthate (Bi2O3-GeO2-Ga2O3-Na2O) glass were investigated in the present Letter. An intense 2.7 μm emission in Er3+-doped bismuthate glass was observed. It is found that Er3+-doped bismuthate glass possesses high spontaneous transition probability A
Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology, 26(3), 371-377 (2010-06-04)
To solve the problem of low growth rate and metabolism level in suspension cultures of protocorm-like bodies (PLBs) of Dendrobium huoshanense. The effects of germanium on PLB proliferation and accumulation of polysaccharides together with nutrient utilization were investigated and the
Recent patents on nanotechnology, 6(1), 44-59 (2011-10-26)
Ge nanowires exhibit wide application potential in the fields of nanoscale devices due to their excellently optical and electrical properties. This article reviews the recent progress and patents of Ge nanowires. The recent progress and patents for the synthesis of
Optics letters, 37(20), 4260-4262 (2012-10-18)
Near-infrared and mid-infrared (MIR) ultrabroad emission bands were observed in as-grown and annealed Bi(2)O(3)-GeO(2) binary glasses, in the wavelength ranges of 1000-1800 nm and 1800-3020 nm, respectively. The MIR emission band could appear through high doping ratio of Bi(2)O(3) or
Environmental toxicology, 28(10), 595-600 (2013-09-12)
We study the cytotoxicity of indium chloride (InCl₃) in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts, the V79 cells, using MTT assay. The results showed that InCl₃ did not induce significant cytotoxicity at various concentrations tested. In addition, the frequency of micronuclei (MN)
The Review of scientific instruments, 80(7), 073908-073908 (2009-08-07)
We describe an approach for acquiring high quality x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy spectra with wide energy range at high pressure using diamond anvil cell (DAC). Overcoming the serious interference of diamond Bragg peaks is essential for combining XAFS
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