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Showing 1-30 of 89 results for "A6986" within Papers
Alberto Collavo et al.
Pest management science, 69(2), 200-208 (2012-12-12)
A 7 year experiment was set up in 2002 to evaluate the long-term effects of weed management strategies based on graminicidal sulfonylureas (SUs) on the evolution of a Lolium rigidum population resistant to ACCase inhibitors in a continuous wheat cropping
Saioa Gómez-Zorita et al.
Nutrition (Burbank, Los Angeles County, Calif.), 29(11-12), 1374-1380 (2013-09-10)
The aim of this study was to examine whether resveratrol might represent a promising therapeutic tool with which to combat adipose tissue chronic inflammation in a model of genetic obesity and to link its anti-inflammatory activity with its effect on
L Abu-Elheiga et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 272(16), 10669-10677 (1997-04-18)
cDNA encoding the 280-kDa acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (ACC2) isoform was isolated from human liver using the polymerase chain reaction. Sequencing the cDNA revealed an open reading frame of 7,449 base pairs (bp) that encode 2,483 amino acids (Mr 279,380). Using
Khang Wei Ong et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 85(9), 1341-1351 (2013-02-19)
Chlorogenic acid (CGA) has been shown to stimulate glucose uptake in skeletal muscle through the activation of AMPK. However, its effect on other metabolic pathways and likewise its effects after long-term consumption have yet to be understood. We investigated the
Arie J Hoogendijk et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(10), 7047-7052 (2013-01-17)
Adenosine monophosphate-activated protein (AMP)-activated kinase (AMPK) is a highly conserved kinase that plays a key role in energy homeostasis. Activation of AMPK was shown to reduce inflammation in response to lipolysaccharide in vitro and in vivo. 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carbox-amide-1-β-D-ribofuranoside (AICAR) is intracellularly
Thomas R Burkard et al.
BMC systems biology, 5, 17-17 (2011-01-29)
On the basis of large proteomics datasets measured from seven human cell lines we consider their intersection as an approximation of the human central proteome, which is the set of proteins ubiquitously expressed in all human cells. Composition and properties
[ON THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF FATTY ACIDS. V. ACETYL-COA CARBOXYLASE FROM RAT LIVER AND ITS ACTIVATION BY CITRIC ACID].
M MATSUHASHI et al.
Biochemische Zeitschrift, 340, 263-289 (1964-08-11)
Karen Moreau et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 281(6), 3172-3181 (2005-12-06)
Germ line alterations in BRCA1 (breast cancer susceptibility gene 1) are associated with an increased susceptibility to breast and ovarian cancer. BRCA1 acts as a scaffold protein implicated in multiple cellular functions, such as transcription, DNA repair, and ubiquitination. However
Leyuan Xu et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 83(3), 648-658 (2012-12-22)
Sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c (SREBP-1c) increases lipogenesis at the transcriptional level, and its expression is upregulated by liver X receptor α (LXRα). The LXRα/SREBP-1c signaling may play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We
Xuanming Shi et al.
Gene, 515(2), 266-271 (2012-12-25)
The expression of the bovine acetyl-CoA carboxylase-alpha-encoding gene (ACACA) was known to be controlled by three promoters. Here, we characterized a fourth promoter (PI) located 41 kb upstream of the adjacent nutritionally-regulated promoter PIA on bovine chromosome 19. Our results
Li Li et al.
PloS one, 8(1), e49915-e49915 (2013-01-26)
Adiponectin, an abundant adipose tissue-derived protein, exerts protective effect against cardiovascular disease. Adiponectin receptors (AdipoR1 and AdipoR2) mediate the beneficial effects of adiponectin on the cardiovascular system. However, the alteration of AdipoRs in cardiac remodeling is not fully elucidated. Here
Xirui Xiao et al.
Biochemistry, 52(46), 8304-8312 (2013-10-24)
The entire fatty acid biosynthetic pathway of Escherichia coli, starting from the acetyl-CoA carboxylase, has been reconstituted in vitro from 14 purified protein components. Radiotracer analysis verified stoichiometric conversion of acetyl-CoA and NAD(P)H to the free fatty acid product, allowing
SoRi Jang et al.
The New phytologist, 197(4), 1110-1116 (2013-01-11)
Eleven spontaneous mutations of acetyl-CoA carboxylase have been identified in many herbicide-resistant populations of 42 species of grassy weeds, hampering application of aryloxyphenoxypropionate, cyclohexadione and phenylpyrazoline herbicides in agriculture. IC(50) shifts (resistance indices) caused by herbicide-resistant mutations were determined using
Dal Kim et al.
International journal of molecular medicine, 32(6), 1293-1302 (2013-09-27)
Metabolic syndrome is characterized by insulin resistance, dyslipidemia and hypertension. These metabolic changes contribute to the development of obesity-induced kidney injury. AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a ubiquitous enzyme that is involved in the cellular metabolic response to metabolic stress.
Jianqiang Mao et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 100(13), 7515-7520 (2003-06-18)
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) catalyzes the formation of malonyl-CoA, the C2 donor for de novo synthesis of long-chain fatty acids. We have identified 64 exons, including 7 alternatively spliced minor exons (1A, 1B, 1C, 3, 5A', 5A, and 5B) in
Jesper V Olsen et al.
Science signaling, 3(104), ra3-ra3 (2010-01-14)
Eukaryotic cells replicate by a complex series of evolutionarily conserved events that are tightly regulated at defined stages of the cell division cycle. Progression through this cycle involves a large number of dedicated protein complexes and signaling pathways, and deregulation
Ying Ma et al.
PloS one, 7(10), e47900-e47900 (2012-10-31)
AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) plays an important role in mediating energy metabolism and is controlled mainly by two upstream kinases, LKB1 or Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase-β (CaMKKβ). Previously, we found that baicalin, one of the major flavonoids in a traditional
Ji-Min Lee et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(2), 1079-1091 (2013-11-23)
Small heterodimer partner interacting leucine zipper protein (SMILE) has been identified as a nuclear corepressor of the nuclear receptor (NRs) family. Here, we examined the role of SMILE in the regulation of nuclear receptor liver X receptor (LXR)-mediated sterol regulatory
Yi-Sun Song et al.
Annals of hepatology, 12(1), 115-122 (2013-01-08)
Non-alcoholic hepatic steatosis refers to the accumulation of triglycerides in the liver in the absence of alcohol consumption. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) has been reported to be an effective treatment for a variety of liver diseases. We examined the possible
Xuyu Zu et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(2), 1704-1719 (2013-01-30)
Chemical genetic studies on acetyl-CoA carboxylases (ACCs), rate-limiting enzymes in long chain fatty acid biosynthesis, have greatly advanced the understanding of their biochemistry and molecular biology and promoted the use of ACCs as targets for herbicides in agriculture and for
Ya-Lin Zhang et al.
Cell metabolism, 18(4), 546-555 (2013-10-08)
The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a master regulator of metabolic homeostasis by sensing cellular energy status. AMPK is mainly activated via phosphorylation by LKB1 when cellular AMP/ADP levels are increased. However, how AMP/ADP brings about AMPK phosphorylation remains unclear.
Rachel M Hagen et al.
Anticancer research, 33(10), 4395-4400 (2013-10-15)
In this study, responses to fatty acid treatments in commonly used prostate cancer cell culture models and variability of gene expression between them were determined. PC3, DU145, LNCaP, VCaP and PNT2 cells were treated with 100 μM of either oleate
Steven E Scherer et al.
Nature, 440(7082), 346-351 (2006-03-17)
Human chromosome 12 contains more than 1,400 coding genes and 487 loci that have been directly implicated in human disease. The q arm of chromosome 12 contains one of the largest blocks of linkage disequilibrium found in the human genome.
Joshua B Parsons et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 57(11), 5729-5732 (2013-08-28)
Inactivation of acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) carboxylase confers resistance to fatty acid synthesis inhibitors in Staphylococcus aureus on media supplemented with fatty acids. The addition of anteiso-fatty acids (1 mM) plus lipoic acid supports normal growth of ΔaccD strains, but supplementation
Jorgen F P Wojtaszewski et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 284(4), E813-E822 (2002-12-19)
The metabolic role of 5'AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in regulation of skeletal muscle metabolism in humans is unresolved. We measured isoform-specific AMPK activity and beta-acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCbeta) Ser(221) phosphorylation and substrate balance in skeletal muscle of eight athletes at rest
John C Castle et al.
PloS one, 4(2), e4369-e4369 (2009-02-05)
Acetyl-CoA carboxylases ACC1 and ACC2 catalyze the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA, regulating fatty-acid synthesis and oxidation, and are potential targets for treatment of metabolic syndrome. Expression of ACC1 in rodent lipogenic tissues and ACC2 in rodent oxidative tissues, coupled
Kapil Kampe et al.
American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 306(4), F401-F409 (2013-12-18)
Type 2 diabetes is characterized by dyslipidemia with elevated free fatty acids (FFAs). Loss of podocytes is a hallmark of diabetic nephropathy, and podocytes are susceptible to saturated FFAs, which induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and podocyte death. Genome-wide association
Viral N Shah et al.
Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 372(1-2), 191-198 (2012-10-20)
Patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) are usually obese and concurrent obesity results into activation of the renin-angiotensin-system (RAS) which is a risk factor for diabetic nephropathy (DN). Gene-gene interaction between acetyl-coenzymeA carboxylase beta (ACACβ) gene, which is involved in
Greg T Cantin et al.
Journal of proteome research, 7(3), 1346-1351 (2008-01-29)
Immobilized metal affinity chromatography (IMAC) is a common strategy used for the enrichment of phosphopeptides from digested protein mixtures. However, this strategy by itself is inefficient when analyzing complex protein mixtures. Here, we assess the effectiveness of using protein-based IMAC
P B Tirupathi Pichiah et al.
Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.), 32(11), 856-864 (2012-11-28)
Phenolic compounds and flavonoids ameliorate bodyweight, blood glucose, and serum lipid profile. Since seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) is known as a rich source of isoflavones and flavonoids, we hypothesized that ethanolic extract of seabuckthorn leaves (SL) may have anti-obesity and
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