Saltar al contenido
Merck

Formulation and evaluation of clozapine orally disintegrating tablets prepared by direct compression.

Die Pharmazie (2013-03-09)
S S Olmez, I Vural, S Sahin, A Ertugrul, Y Capan
RESUMEN

In this study, clozapine orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) were prepared by direct compression method. Disintegration time, resistance to crushing of tablets, porosity, friability, dissolution tests were performed and dissolution profiles of ODTs were investigated. Morphological and interaction studies were also performed. Friability values were found to be less than 1%. All tablet formulations disintegrated within 1 min and fulfilled the 3 min disintegration time required for ODTs given in the European Pharmacopoeia. More than 85% of the labeled amount of clozapine was dissolved in 15 min from the ODTs. No interaction or changes were found between active substance and excipients. As a result of the studies, ODT formulations developed in this study can be suggested as promising formulations, which assist development and manufacturing a generic product of clozapine.

MATERIALES
Número de producto
Marca
Descripción del producto

Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, average mol wt 40,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, mol wt (number average molecular weight Mn 360kDa)
Sigma-Aldrich
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, Medium viscosity
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, powder, average Mw ~55,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, low viscosity
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, average mol wt 10,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, average Mw ~1,300,000 by LS
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, viscosity 50-200 cP , c=4% H2O at 25­°C
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, K 30
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, K 90
Sigma-Aldrich
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, High viscosity
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, viscosity 2500-6000 cP 
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, average Mw ~250,000, degree of substitution 0.9
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, powder, average Mw ~29,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Starch from potato, Soluble
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, average Mw ~250,000, degree of substitution 1.2
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, powder, BioXtra, suitable for mouse embryo cell culture
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, average Mw ~250,000, degree of substitution 0.7
Sigma-Aldrich
Starch, puriss. p.a., from potato, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., soluble
Sigma-Aldrich
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, medium viscosity
Sigma-Aldrich
Starch from corn
Sigma-Aldrich
Starch from corn, practical grade
Sigma-Aldrich
Kollidon® 25
Sigma-Aldrich
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt, ultra high viscosity, highly purified
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone solution, K 60, 45% in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium, meets USP testing specifications, Medium viscosity
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Molecular Biology, nucleic acid hybridization tested, mol wt 360,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Starch, from potato, tested according to Ph. Eur.
Sigma-Aldrich
Starch from potato, Powder
Supelco
Povidone, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material