Skip to Content
Merck
  • Accumulation of heavy metals in different body tissues of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., exposed to a model mixture (Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Pb, Cd) and singly to nickel, chromium, and lead.

Accumulation of heavy metals in different body tissues of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., exposed to a model mixture (Cu, Zn, Ni, Cr, Pb, Cd) and singly to nickel, chromium, and lead.

Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology (2014-03-04)
Gintaras Svecevičius, Gintarė Sauliutė, Raimondas Leopoldas Idzelis, Joana Grigelevičiūtė
ABSTRACT

One-year-old Atlantic salmon smolts were exposed for 2 weeks either to six priority heavy metal mixture or to Ni, Pb, and Cr singly at a concentration corresponding to Lithuanian inland water standards: Cu - 0.01, Zn - 0.1, Ni - 0.01, Cr - 0.01, Cd - 0.005 and Pb - 0.005 mg/L, respectively under semi-static conditions. The presence of metal mixture in the water only partly (by 50 %) affected the accumulation of single metals in body tissues (muscle, gills, liver and kidneys) probably due to the synergistic interactions among metals. Although metal concentrations increased in most cases, only Pb exceeded recommended level for human consumption (0.2 Pb mg/L) by 1.1-fold to 2.1-fold.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Raney®-Nickel, W.R. Grace and Co. Raney® 2400, slurry, in H2O, active catalyst
Sigma-Aldrich
Raney®-Nickel, W.R. Grace and Co. Raney® 4200, slurry, in H2O, active catalyst
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, foil, thickness 0.125 mm, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Lead, powder, −325 mesh, ≥99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, wire, diam. 0.5 mm, ≥99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, powder, <150 μm, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, powder, <1 μm, 99.8% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Raney®-Nickel, W.R. Grace and Co. Raney® 2800, slurry, in H2O, active catalyst
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, 99.995% trace metals basis
Lead, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 3.0mm, as rolled, 99.95%
Lead, foil, 25x25mm, thickness 0.125mm, as rolled, 99.95%
Lead, foil, 300x300mm, thickness 0.25mm, as rolled, 99.95%
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, sputtering target, diam. × thickness 2.00 in. × 0.25 in., 99.95% trace metals basis
Nickel, broken cathode squares, 500g, max. size 50mm, 99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, wire, diam. 0.25 mm, ≥99.9%
Nickel, wire reel, 50m, diameter 1.0mm, as drawn, 99%
Nickel, rod, 100mm, diameter 2.0mm, annealed, 99%
Nickel, pellets, 100g, max. size 10mm, 99.99+%
Nickel, rod, 100mm, diameter 40mm, 99%
Nickel, rod, 500mm, diameter 12.7mm, 99.98%
Nickel, wire reel, 5m, diameter 0.5mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
Nickel, wire reel, 1m, diameter 2.0mm, hard, 99.98%
Nickel, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.015mm, 99.9%
Nickel, insulated wire, 50m, conductor diameter 0.025mm, insulation thickness 0.0035mm, polyimide insulation
Nickel, wire reel, 200m, diameter 0.125mm, annealed, 99.98%
Nickel, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.015mm, 99.9%
Nickel, foil, 25mm disks, thickness 0.05mm, as rolled, 99.98%
Nickel, rod, 200mm, diameter 3.0mm, 99%
Nickel, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 2.4mm, inside diameter 2.248mm, wall thickness 0.076mm, hard, 99.5%
Nickel, foil, 15mm disks, thickness 0.125mm, annealed, 99%