Saltar al contenido
Merck

Electrochemical degradation of nitrobenzene by anodic oxidation on the constructed TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb/PbO2 electrode.

Chemosphere (2014-07-30)
Yong Chen, Hongyi Li, Weijing Liu, Yong Tu, Yaohui Zhang, Weiqing Han, Lianjun Wang
RESUMEN

The interlayer of Sb-doped SnO2 (SnO2-Sb) and TiO2 nanotubes (TiO2-NTs) on Ti has been introduced into the PbO2 electrode system with the aim to reveal the mechanism of enhanced electrochemical performance of TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb/PbO2 electrode. In contrast with the traditional Ti/SnO2-Sb/PbO2 electrode, the constructed PbO2 electrode has a more regular and compact morphology with better oriented crystals of lower size. The TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb interlayer prepared by electrodeposition process improves PbO2 coating structure effectively, and enhances the electrochemical performance of PbO2 electrode. Kinetic analyses indicated that the electrochemical oxidation of nitrobenzene on the PbO2 electrodes followed pseudo-first-order reaction, and mass transport was enhanced at the constructed electrode. The accumulation of nitrocompounds of degradation intermediates on constructed electrode was lower, and almost all of the nitro groups were eliminated from aromatic rings after 6h of electrolysis. Higher combustion efficiency was obtained on the constructed TiO2-NTs/SnO2-Sb/PbO2 electrode. The intermediates of nitrobenzene oxidation were confirmed by IC and GC/MS.

MATERIALES
Número de producto
Marca
Descripción del producto

Sigma-Aldrich
Óxido de titanio (IV), nanopowder, 21 nm primary particle size (TEM), ≥99.5% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, anatase, nanopowder, <25 nm particle size, 99.7% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nitrobenzene, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, anatase, powder, 99.8% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Óxido de titanio (IV), ReagentPlus®, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, anatase, powder, −325 mesh, ≥99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, rutile, powder, <5 μm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, rutile, nanopowder, <100 nm particle size, 99.5% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, mixture of rutile and anatase, nanopowder, <100 nm particle size (BET), 99.5% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nitrobenzene, ReagentPlus®, 99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, foil, thickness 0.127 mm, 99.7% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Lead, powder, −100 mesh, 99.95% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, 99.7% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Antimony, powder, -100 mesh, 99.5% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, powder, <45 μm avg. part. size, 99.98% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, powder, −100 mesh, 99.7% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, mixture of rutile and anatase, nanoparticles, <150 nm particle size (volume distribution, DLS), dispersion, 40 wt. % in H2O, 99.5% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, rutile, ≥99.98% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Antimony, beads, ≤5 mm, low oxide, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium(IV) oxide, rutile, 99.995% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Lead, shot, <2 mm, 99.9% trace metals basis
Titanium, mesh, 100x100mm, nominal aperture 0.19mm, wire diameter 0.23mm, 60x60 wires/inch, open area 20%, twill weave
Sigma-Aldrich
Óxido de titanio (IV), contains 1% Mn as dopant, nanopowder, <100 nm particle size (BET), ≥97%
Lead, foil, 300x300mm, thickness 0.25mm, as rolled, 99.95%
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, sponge, 1-20 mm, 99.5% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, wire, diam. 0.25 mm, 99.7% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Lead, powder, −325 mesh, ≥99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Lead, shot, 1-3 mm, 99.995% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, sputtering target, diam. × thickness 2.00 in. × 0.25 in., 99.995% trace metals basis
Supelco
Nitrobenzene, PESTANAL®, analytical standard