If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf
399388
Formic acid
ACS reagent, ≥88%
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€29.40
€29.40
€44.50
€126.00
€232.00
About This Item
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Product Name
Formic acid, ACS reagent, ≥88%
InChI key
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)
SMILES string
OC=O
grade
ACS reagent
vapor density
1.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure
44.8 mmHg ( 20 °C)
description
dilution test passes test
assay
≥88%
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
1004 °F
expl. lim.
57 %
greener alternative product characteristics
Catalysis
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sustainability
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impurities
≤0.4% Acetic acid
evapn. residue
≤0.002%
color
APHA: ≤15
refractive index
n20/D 1.370 (lit.)
pH
2.2 (20 °C, 2.2 g/L)
bp
100-101 °C (lit.)
mp
8.2-8.4 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: miscible
density
1.22 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤0.001%
sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.002%
sulfite (SO32-): passes test
cation traces
Fe: ≤5 ppm
NH4+: ≤0.005%
heavy metals: ≤5 ppm (by ICP)
greener alternative category
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
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Related Categories
1 of 4
This Item | 695076 | 33015-M | F0507 |
|---|---|---|---|
| grade ACS reagent | grade ACS reagent | grade ACS reagent, puriss. p.a. | grade reagent grade |
| assay ≥88% | assay ≥96% | assay ≥98% | assay ≥95% |
| Quality Level 200 | Quality Level 200 | Quality Level 100 | Quality Level 100 |
| form liquid | form liquid | form liquid | form liquid |
| storage temp. room temp | storage temp. - | storage temp. - | storage temp. room temp |
| solubility water: miscible | solubility water: miscible | solubility - | solubility - |
Application
Fast and selective iron-catalyzed transfer hydrogenations of aldehydes
General description
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B
supp_hazards
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
118.4 °F
flash_point_c
48 °C
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Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf
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