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  • NIR imaging spectroscopy for quantification of constituents in polymers thin films loaded with paracetamol.

NIR imaging spectroscopy for quantification of constituents in polymers thin films loaded with paracetamol.

Analytica chimica acta (2013-02-16)
Guilherme L Alexandrino, Ronei J Poppi
ABSTRACT

Thin films loaded with the drug paracetamol were produced from polymer blends formed by hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and polyethyleneglycol (PEG), at various mass ratios of polymers and drug defined by a D-optimal experimental design. NIR hyperspectral images were obtained from each thin film formulation and the pixel-to-pixel quantification of the constituents were carried out by partial least square (PLS) and multivariate curve resolution-alternating least square (MCR-ALS) with three different calibration/validation strategies. These strategies differ in the way to construct the calibration and validation matrices and they had to be carried out to suppress the bias on the quantification of the constituents in the polymer blend. The errors of prediction in the models from MCR-ALS were influenced by the calibration/validation strategy employed, but they were similar to the ones from PLS model. Concentration distribution maps were built after pixel-to-pixel predictions and their characteristics were analyzed.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, K 30
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, powder, BioXtra, suitable for mouse embryo cell culture
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, mol wt (number average molecular weight Mn 360kDa)
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, K 25, tested according to Ph. Eur.
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, average mol wt 10,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Molecular Biology, nucleic acid hybridization tested, mol wt 360,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, average Mw ~1,300,000 by LS
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Polyvinylpyrrolidone, suitable for plant cell culture, average mol wt 10,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, average mol wt 40,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Polyvinylpyrrolidone solution, K 60, 45% in H2O
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Polyvinylpyrrolidone, powder, average Mw ~55,000
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Polyvinylpyrrolidone, K 90
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Polyvinylpyrrolidone, powder, average Mw ~29,000
Supelco
Povidone, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Povidone, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Methyl cellulose, meets USP testing specifications, 26.0-33.0% (methoxyl group, on Dry Basis), viscosity: 400 cP
Sigma-Aldrich
(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose, average Mn ~10,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Methyl cellulose, viscosity: 25 cP
Sigma-Aldrich
Povidone, meets USP testing specifications
Sigma-Aldrich
Kollidon® 25
Sigma-Aldrich
(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose, viscosity 80-120 cP, 2 % in H2O(20 °C)(lit.)
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(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose, viscosity 40-60 cP, 2 % in H2O(20 °C)(lit.)
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(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose, average Mn ~86,000
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(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose, viscosity 2,600-5,600 cP, 2 % in H2O(20 °C)(lit.)
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(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose
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Hypromellose, meets USP testing specifications
Sigma-Aldrich
(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose, average Mn ~90,000
Sigma-Aldrich
(Hydroxypropyl)methyl cellulose, average Mn ~120,000
Sigma-Aldrich
Methyl cellulose, viscosity 3000-5500 mPa.s, 2 % in H2O(20 °C)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methyl cellulose, 26.0-33.0% (Methoxy group (dry basis)), meets USP testing specifications, viscosity: 1,500 cP