Skip to Content
Merck
  • Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma distribution of myo-inositol and other polyols in Alzheimer disease.

Cerebrospinal fluid and plasma distribution of myo-inositol and other polyols in Alzheimer disease.

Clinical chemistry (1996-02-01)
H U Shetty, H W Holloway, M B Schapiro
ABSTRACT

Previous studies suggest the presence of increased concentrations of cerebral myo-inositol in Alzheimer disease (AD). To characterize this abnormality further, we quantified myo-inositol and several other polyols in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma from 10 AD subjects and 10 healthy age-matched controls by using a gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric technique. The mean CSF concentration and CSF/plasma concentration ratio of myo-inositol in AD were not significantly different from those determined in control subjects. Also, concentration profiles of other polyols were not significantly altered in AD. CSF and plasma myo-inositol concentrations were correlated in control subjects but not in AD subjects. However, a significant correlation between CSF and plasma 1,5-anhydrosorbitol (a polyol internal control) concentrations observed in control subjects was retained in AD subjects.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

SAFC
L-Isoleucine
Supelco
L-Phenylalanine, certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland
Supelco
L-Serine, certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland
Sigma-Aldrich
L-Glutamine
Supelco
L-Glutamic acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Supelco
L-Serine, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Raney®-Nickel, W.R. Grace and Co. Raney® 2400, slurry, in H2O, active catalyst
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, 99.7% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Bismuth, shot, 4-30 mesh, 99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, foil, thickness 0.127 mm, ≥99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, powder, <150 μm, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Bismuth, beads, 1-5 mm, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Tungsten, wire, diam. 0.25 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Raney®-Nickel, W.R. Grace and Co. Raney® 3202, slurry, in H2O, active catalyst
Sigma-Aldrich
Raney®-Nickel, W.R. Grace and Co. Raney® 4200, slurry, in H2O, active catalyst
Sigma-Aldrich
Bismuth, powder, −100 mesh, 99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Tin, wire, diam. 0.5 mm, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Bismuth, powder, −100 mesh, ≥99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, foil, thickness 0.125 mm, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Succinic acid, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Tungsten, foil, thickness 0.127 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
L-Glutamic acid, FCC
Sigma-Aldrich
Calcium, dendritic pieces, purified by distillation, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Zinc, powder, <150 μm, 99.995% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Fumaric acid, FCC, FG
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, wire, diam. 0.5 mm, ≥99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
L-Phenylalanine, 99%, FCC
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, foil, thickness 0.5 mm, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Titanium, wire, diam. 0.5 mm, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Nickel, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, 99.995% trace metals basis