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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C9H8N2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
144.17
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Assay
97%
form
liquid
bp
142 °C/15 mmHg (lit.)
mp
13 °C (lit.)
density
1.14 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
c1ccc(cc1)-n2ccnc2
InChI
1S/C9H8N2/c1-2-4-9(5-3-1)11-7-6-10-8-11/h1-8H
InChI key
SEULWJSKCVACTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
1-Phenylimidazole is an imidazole derivative. It induces 7-ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes.[1] The S(1)→S(0) transition of 1-phenylimidazole has been investigated in a supersonic jet expansion by resonant two-photon ionization.[2] 1-Phenylimidazole is reported to be inhibitor of calmodulin-dependent nitric-oxide synthase from bovine brain and GHs pituitary cells.[3]
Application
1-Phenylimidazole is a suitable reagent used to investigate its effect on the citrulline formation by bovine brain nitric-oxide synthase.[3]
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
235.4 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
113 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Priyadarshini Balaraman et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects, 1863(2), 304-312 (2018-11-06)
The camphor-degrading microorganism, Pseudomonas putida strain ATCC 17453, is an aerobic, gram-negative soil bacterium that uses camphor as its sole carbon and energy source. The genes responsible for the catabolic degradation of camphor are encoded on the extra-chromosomal CAM plasmid.
J A Zijlstra et al.
Mutation research, 198(1), 73-83 (1988-03-01)
The route of administration of a drug is a pharmacological factor to be reckoned with. In Drosophila, a whole-animal object for mutagenicity studies, the way in which a mutagen is applied can also be of crucial importance. In this study
Active-site structure analysis of recombinant human inducible nitric oxide synthase using imidazole.
R M Chabin et al.
Biochemistry, 35(29), 9567-9575 (1996-07-23)
Nitric oxide synthase catalyzes the pyridine nucleotide-dependent oxidation of L-arginine to nitric oxide and L-citrulline. It is a specialized cytochrome P450 monooxygenase that is sensitive to inhibition by imidazole. Steady-state kinetic studies on recombinant human inducible nitric oxide synthase (rH-iNOS)
A Jos et al.
Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 21(7), 1307-1310 (2007-05-25)
The classical pathway for induction of cytochrome P4501A (CYP1A) by xenobiotics is ligand binding to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR). However, several studies with mammalian cell systems point out a range of xenobiotics including imidazole derivatives, which are able to
M Murray et al.
Toxicology letters, 25(2), 191-198 (1985-05-01)
Repeated administration of N-phenylimidazole (PI) to rats (3 daily doses of 200 mumol/kg/day) enhanced hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 levels (approx. 130%) and aminopyrine N-demethylase (APDM) and aniline p-hydroxylase (APH) activities (approx. 140%); aryl hydrocarbon (benzo[a]pyrene) hydroxylase (AHH) and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylase
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