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Merck

S4001

Stachyose hydrate

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

α-D-Gal-(1→6)-α-D-Gal-(1→6)-α-D-Glc-(1→2)-β-D-Fru, β-D-Fructofuranosyl-O-α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-α-D-galactopyranosyl-(1→6)-α-D-glucopyranoside, Lupeose

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H42O21 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
666.58 (anhydrous basis)
Beilstein:
5710666
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

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biological source

plant (Stachys tuberifera)

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

color

white

mp

110 °C ((230 °F))

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless

SMILES string

O.OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OC[C@H]2O[C@H](OC[C@H]3O[C@H](O[C@]4(CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O

InChI

1S/C24H42O21.H2O/c25-1-6-10(28)14(32)17(35)21(41-6)39-3-8-11(29)15(33)18(36)22(42-8)40-4-9-12(30)16(34)19(37)23(43-9)45-24(5-27)20(38)13(31)7(2-26)44-24;/h6-23,25-38H,1-5H2;1H2/t6-,7-,8-,9-,10+,11+,12-,13-,14+,15+,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+,21+,22+,23-,24+;/m1./s1

InChI key

YDBMRUQRXAFOAH-KTDNCYJLSA-N

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1 of 4

This Item
M5375L2643M8378
technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

technique(s)

-

biological source

plant (Stachys tuberifera)

biological source

honey bee (honey)

biological source

bovine milk

biological source

plant

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

assay

≥97% (HPLC)

assay

≥99% total lactose basis (GC)

assay

≥90% (HPLC)

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

solubility

water: 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder

form

powder

Biochem/physiol Actions

Stachyose belongs to the raffinose family of oligosaccharides (RFOs)

Preparation Note

Prepared by a modification of the procedure of von Plante, A. and Schulze, E., Ber., 23, 1692 (1890).

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Oligosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Dumitrita Iftime et al.
Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology, 180(1), 24-30 (2011-03-23)
We expressed the stachyose synthase from adzuki bean (Vigna angularis) in Arabidopsis thaliana, under the control of the constitutive CaMV 35S promoter. Transgenic lines had only trace amounts of stachyose under normal growth conditions but accumulated stachyose to similar levels
Antonia Montilla et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 59(19), 10705-10711 (2011-09-03)
The influence of reaction conditions for oligosaccharide synthesis from stachyose using a commercial enzymatic preparation from Aspergillus aculeatus (Pectinex Ultra SP-L) was studied. Oligosaccharides were analyzed by gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID) and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS).
Xu Li et al.
Journal of plant physiology, 168(15), 1761-1770 (2011-06-18)
Desiccation tolerance of seeds is positively correlated with raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs). However, RFOs' role in desiccation tolerance is still a matter of controversy. The aim of this work was to monitor the accumulation of RFO during acquisition of desiccation
J R Biesiekierski et al.
Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 24(2), 154-176 (2011-02-22)
Wholegrain grains and cereals contain a wide range of potentially protective factors that are relevant to gastrointestinal health. The prebiotics best studied are fructans [fructooligosaccharides (FOS), inulin] and galactooligosaccharides (GOS). These and other short-chain carbohydrates can also be poorly absorbed
Raquel dos Santos et al.
Annals of botany, 111(3), 385-393 (2012-12-25)
There is a great need to search for natural compounds with superior prebiotic, antioxidant and immunostimulatory properties for use in (food) applications. Raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs) show such properties. Moreover, they contribute to stress tolerance in plants, acting as putative

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