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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H15N3O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
269.30
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
Product Name
CI−994, ≥98% (HPLC), powder
SMILES string
CC(=O)Nc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)Nc2ccccc2N
InChI key
VAZAPHZUAVEOMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C15H15N3O2/c1-10(19)17-12-8-6-11(7-9-12)15(20)18-14-5-3-2-4-13(14)16/h2-9H,16H2,1H3,(H,17,19)(H,18,20)
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
off-white
solubility
DMSO: >10 mg/mL
storage temp.
room temp
Quality Level
Gene Information
Related Categories
Application
CI-994 has been used:
- as an histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor to treat SUM229 and DT22 cells to study its effects
- as an HDAC inhibitor for screening in SPEL cells
- to study its effects on human myeloid and erythroid progenitors
Biochem/physiol Actions
CI-994 is the acetylated derivative form of the original compound Dinaline (PD 104 208). It is an oral cytostatic drug with impressive differential activity against leukemic cells & normal stem-cells. It is used for combination therapy for selected tumors including non-small cell lung, pancreatic, breast, and colorectal cancers. It acts as a histone deacetylase inhibitor. CI-994 blocks cells in the G1-S phase of the cell cycle. The 16 kDa phosphoprotein is confined to the nuclear compartment. Loss of the 16-kDa nuclear phosphoprotein appears to be a direct effect of CI-994 treatment and that the inhibition of this phosphoprotein may play a critical role in the mechanism of action of CI-994.
Orally available HDAC Inhibitor; CI-994 blocks cells in the G1-S phase of the cell cycle.
Features and Benefits
This compound is a featured product for Gene Regulation research. Click here to discover more featured Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Establishing and characterizing a new primary effusion lymphoma cell line harboring Kaposi?s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus
Osawa M, et al.
Infectious Agents and Cancer, 11(1), 37-37 (2016)
P M LoRusso et al.
Investigational new drugs, 14(4), 349-356 (1996-01-01)
CI-994 [aka: acetyldinaline; PD 123654; 4-acetylamino-N-(2'aminophenyl)-benzamide] (Figure 1) is a novel antitumor agent with a unique mechanism of action. It is the acetylated metabolite of dinaline, a compound previously identified as having cytotoxic and cytostatic activity against several murine and
Ekaterina P Mochalova et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 10263-10263 (2019-07-18)
It is known that MuRF-1 and atrogin-1/MAFbx mRNA expression is increased in rat soleus muscle under unloading conditions. We aimed to determine the role of histone deacetylase 1 (HDAC1) in the activation of MuRF-1 and MAFbx expression in rat soleus
S D Undevia et al.
Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 15(11), 1705-1711 (2004-11-03)
This study was conducted to determine the toxicity profile, maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and pharmacokinetics of the putative histone deacetylase inhibitor CI-994 in combination with capecitabine. Fifty-four patients were treated according to three different dosing schemes in which the capecitabine
The potential role of histone deacetylase inhibitors in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
Cesare Gridelli et al.
Critical reviews in oncology/hematology, 68(1), 29-36 (2008-04-22)
Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) arises from a complex series of genetic and epigenetic changes leading to uncontrolled cell growth and metastases. The exponential growth in the level of research about the histone deacetylase (HDAC) enzymes, responsible for deacetylating core nucleosomal
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