Pharmacokinetics of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit.

Pharmacokinetics of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit.

Journal of population therapeutics and clinical pharmacology = Journal de la therapeutique des populations et de la pharamcologie clinique (2013-10-22)

Irene Zelner, Gideon Koren

PMID24142064

ZUSAMMENFASSUNG

Due to its wide range of deleterious effects on the unborn baby, knowledge on the disposition of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit is critical. This review summarizes and updates the existing evidence on ethanol disposition in the mother, the placenta and the fetus, and relates them to their potential fetal effects.

MATERIALIEN

Produktnummer

Marke

Produktbeschreibung

E7023

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof, Molecular Biology

459844

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 200 proof, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

493546

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 200 proof, meets USP testing specifications

459836

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 200 proof, anhydrous, ≥99.5%

E7148

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure 190 proof, for molecular biology

493511

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 190 proof, ACS spectrophotometric grade, 95.0%

51976

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethanol, BioUltra, Molecular Biology, ≥99.8%, (absolute alcohol, without additive, A15 o¹)

PHR1070

Supelco

Ethanol, wasserfrei, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

02483

Supelco

Ethanol, standard for GC

02857

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethanol, purum, fine spirit, denaturated with 4.8% methanol, F25 METHYL¹, ~96% (based on denaturant-free substance)

E-029

Supelco

Ethanol-50, 50 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-033

Supelco

Ethanol-300, 300 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

277649

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, anhydrous, ≤0.003% water

E-040

Supelco

Ethanol-10, 10 mg/dL in H₂O, pack of 10 × 1.2 mL ampules, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-030

Supelco

Ethanol-80, 80 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-031

Supelco

Ethanol-100 (10 Ampullen/Kit), 100 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

02851

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethanol

676829

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, anhydrous, ≤0.005% water

48075

Supelco

Ethanol -Lösung, certified reference material, 2000 μg/mL in methanol

E-053

Supelco

Ethanol-500, 500 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

29221

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethanol, tested according to Ph. Eur.

E-041

Supelco

Ethanol-150, 150 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-032

Supelco

Ethanol-200 (10 Ampullen/Kit), 200 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

1012772

USP

Dehydrated Alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

E-036

Supelco

Ethanol -Lösung, 400 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-034

Supelco

Ethanol Calibration Kit, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-035

Supelco

Ethanol -Lösung, 25 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-056

Supelco

Ethanol-20 (10 Ampullen/Kit), 20 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-045

Supelco

Ethanol -Lösung, 40 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®