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O této položce
Lineární vzorec:
HCHO
Číslo CAS:
Molekulová hmotnost:
30.03
UNSPSC Code:
12352114
NACRES:
NA.31
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-001-8
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1209228
MDL number:
eCl@ss:
32150211
Grade:
Molecular Biology
Technique(s):
ChIP: suitable, immunofluorescence: suitable, immunohistochemistry: suitable
Vapor pressure:
52 mmHg ( 37 °C)
Technický servis
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Molecular Biology
Quality Segment
vapor density
1.03 (vs air)
vapor pressure
52 mmHg ( 37 °C)
form
liquid
autoignition temp.
572 °F
contains
10-15% methanol
concentration
36.5-38% in H2O
technique(s)
ChIP: suitable, immunofluorescence: suitable, immunohistochemistry: suitable
density
1.09 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
suitability
suitable for (use in Formaldehyde-Agarose Gel Electrophoresis of RNA)
application(s)
general analytical
genomic analysis
storage temp.
15-25°C
SMILES string
[H]C([H])=O
InChI
1S/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2
InChI key
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
Formaldehyde, a colorless, pungent-smelling chemical, finds extensive application in various biological research and laboratory settings. Primarily supplied as a 37% solution (formalin), its diverse uses range from tissue preservation and sterilization to acting as a denaturant in RNA gel electrophoresis. However, it′s crucial to acknowledge its potential health risks and handle it with appropriate precautions.Multifaceted Functions:
- Preservative: Formaldehyde′s ability to inhibit microbial growth makes it an effective preservative in biological samples, preventing decay and ensuring their integrity for further analysis. This property finds application in medical laboratories, museums, and even embalming fluids.
- Fixative: In histology, formaldehyde acts as a fixative, cross-linking proteins and preserving tissue structures for microscopic examination. This allows researchers to visualize anatomical details and cellular components with remarkable clarity.
- Denaturant: In molecular biology techniques like formaldehyde-agarose gel electrophoresis, formaldehyde denatures RNA molecules, preventing them from forming secondary structures and enabling size-based separation. This technique proves invaluable for studying gene expression and RNA integrity.
Application
Features and Benefits
- Versatile and adaptable for a wide variety of laboratory and research applications
- Suitable for Molecular Biology and Biochemical applications
Analysis Note
Tested for use in formaldehyde-agarose gel electrophoresis of RNA.
Other Notes
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Bod vzplanutí (°F)
133.0 °F - closed cup
Bod vzplanutí (°C)
56.11 °C - closed cup
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