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Merck

OH-initiated photooxidations of 1-pentene and 2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol: mechanism and yields of the primary carbonyl products.

Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry (2014-09-05)
Silvina A Peirone, Pablo M Cometto, Silvia I Lane
ABSTRAKT

The products of the gas-phase reactions of OH radicals with 1-pentene and 2-methyl-2-propen-1-ol (221MPO) at T=298±2 K and atmospheric pressure were investigated by using a 4500 L atmospheric simulation chamber that was built especially for this work. The molar yield of butyraldehyde was 0.74±0.12 mol for the reaction of 1-pentene. This work provides the first product molar yield determination of formaldehyde (0.82±0.12 mol), 1-hydroxypropan-2-one (0.84±0.13 mol), and methacrolein (0.078±0.012 mol) from the reaction of 221MPO with OH radicals. The mechanism of this reaction is discussed in relation to the experimental results. Additionally, taking into consideration the complex mechanism, the rate coefficients of the reactions of OH with formaldehyde, 1-hydroxypropan-2-one, and methacrolein were derived at atmospheric pressure and T=298±2 K.; the obtained values were (8.9±1.6)×10(-12) , (2.4±1.4)×10(-12) , and (22.9±2.3)×10(-12) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1) , respectively.

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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 4
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #4, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 4
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #2, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #1, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 23 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #1, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #1, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3
Sigma-Aldrich
1-Pentene, 98%
Supelco
SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #2, Fused Silica (1 cm), size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #4, Fused Silica (1 cm), size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment, StableFlex (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 4
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #2, Fused Silica (1 cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3
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SPME Fiber Assembly Kit, Assortment #4, Fused Silica (1 cm), size 24 ga, Autosampler, pk of 3
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1-Pentene, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
1-Pentene, ≥98.5% (GC)
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Sigma-Aldrich
Formaldehyde-12C solution, 20% in H2O, 99.9 atom % 12C
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SPME Fiber Assembly, 50/30µm DVB/CAR/PDMS, StableFlex (1cm), needle size 24 ga, Manual Holder, pk of 3, plain gray hub
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