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Merck

C1988

Cycloheximide

Biotechnology Performance Certified

Synonyme(s) :

3-[2-(3,5-Diméthyl-2-oxocyclohexyl)-2-hydroxyéthyl]glutarimide, Actidione, Naramycine A

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C15H23NO4
Numéro CAS:
66-81-9
Poids moléculaire :
281.35
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.85
PubChem Substance ID:
24892457
EC Number:
200-636-0
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
88868
MDL number:
MFCD00082346

Principaux documents

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Nom du produit

Cycloheximide, Biotechnology Performance Certified

InChI key

YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N

InChI

1S/C15H23NO4/c1-8-3-9(2)15(20)11(4-8)12(17)5-10-6-13(18)16-14(19)7-10/h8-12,17H,3-7H2,1-2H3,(H,16,18,19)/t8-,9-,11-,12+/m0/s1

SMILES string

[H][C@]1(C[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C1=O)[C@H](O)CC2CC(=O)NC(=O)C2

grade

Biotechnology Performance Certified

form

powder

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi
yeast

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

200

Gene Information

human ... FKBP1A(2280), PIN1(5300)

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Cet article
C769818079C4859
Cycloheximide Biotechnology Performance Certified

Sigma-Aldrich

C1988

Cycloheximide

Cycloheximide from microbial, ≥94% (TLC)

Sigma-Aldrich

C7698

Cycloheximide

Cycloheximide solution 0.1%, suitable for microbiology

Millipore

18079

Cycloheximide solution

Cycloheximide solution Ready-Made Solution, microbial, 100 mg/mL in DMSO, Suitable for cell culture

Sigma-Aldrich

C4859

Cycloheximide solution

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

mode of action

-

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

grade

Biotechnology Performance Certified

grade

-

grade

-

grade

-

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi, yeast

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi, yeast

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi, yeast

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

-

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

300

form

powder

form

powder

form

liquid

form

solution

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode d'action : Inhibition de la traduction chez les eucaryotes, provoquant l'arrêt de la croissance et la mort cellulaire. Le CHX est couramment utilisé pour la sélection de souches de levures et de champignons résistants au CHX, pour l'inhibition contrôlée de la synthèse des protéines en vue de détecter les protéines à courte durée de vie ainsi que pour la sur-induction de l'expression de protéines, et pour l'induction de l'apoptose ou la facilitation de l'induction de l'apoptose par les récepteurs de mort cellulaire.

Spectre d'activité : Produit actif contre les levures et les champignons du type Candida, Aspergillus, Saccharomyces et Penicillium.
Cycloheximide (CHX) is an antibiotic produced by S. griseus that inhibits protein biosynthesis in eukaryotes. It inactivate transferase II enzyme that is involved in peptide chain elongation.[1] More recent studies revealed that CHX binds the 60S ribosome and specifically prevents the translocation step in elongation.[2]

Application

Cycloheximide is widely used for selection of CHX-resistant strains of yeast and fungi, controlled inhibition of protein synthesis for detection of short-lived proteins and super-induction of protein expression, and apoptosis induction or facilitation of apoptosis induction by death receptors. It has been shown to selectively clear macrophages in atherosclerotic plaques[3] and activate cumulus-free equine oocytes.[4]

Other Notes

2024 CiteAb Award Winner for Supplier Succeeding in Parkinson′s Research
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Keep in a dry place.

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B

Classe de stockage

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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Certificats d'analyse (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000505074
0000505075
0000505075
0000458050
0000458050

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Retrouvez la documentation relative aux produits que vous avez récemment achetés dans la Bibliothèque de documents.

Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Tilman Schneider-Poetsch et al.
Nature chemical biology, 6(3), 209-217 (2010-02-02)
Although the protein synthesis inhibitor cycloheximide (CHX) has been known for decades, its precise mechanism of action remains incompletely understood. The glutarimide portion of CHX is seen in a family of structurally related natural products including migrastatin, isomigrastatin and lactimidomycin
Mechanism of cycloheximide inhibition of protein synthesis in a cell-free system prepared from rat liver.
B S Baliga et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 244(16), 4480-4489 (1969-08-25)
Y H Choi et al.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 122(1), 177-183 (2001-06-27)
Two different culture media (TCM-199 and follicular fluid), two activation treatments (10 and 50 micromol calcium ionophore l(-1)) and three culture periods with cycloheximide were evaluated to find effective culture conditions for activation of cumulus-free equine oocytes. Oocytes were collected
Valerie Croons et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 320(3), 986-993 (2006-12-01)
Macrophages are an essential component of unstable atherosclerotic plaques and play a pivotal role in the destabilization process. We have demonstrated previously that local delivery of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor everolimus selectively clears macrophages in rabbit plaques.
Nina Xue et al.
Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 76(17), 3433-3447 (2019-04-14)
Enhancement of insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-IR) degradation by heat shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor is a potential antitumor therapeutic strategy. However, very little is known about how IGF-IR protein levels are degraded by HSP90 inhibitors in pancreatic cancer
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Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  

  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer

    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer

    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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