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C1909

Citric acid monohydrate

ACS reagent grade, ≥99.0%, powder

Akční nabídka

Synonyma:

2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid monohydrate

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25 g
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O této položce

Lineární vzorec:
HOC(COOH)(CH2COOH)2 · H2O
Číslo CAS:
Molekulová hmotnost:
210.14
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-069-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4018641
Assay:
≥99.0%
Form:
powder
Grade:
ACS reagent

1 320,00 Kč

Ušetřete až 15 %


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Název produktu

Citric acid monohydrate, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Segment

assay

≥99.0%

form

powder

impurities

Substances carbonizable by hot sulfuric acid, passes test, ≤0.005% Insoluble matter

ign. residue

≤0.02%

pH

(1.8 at 50 g/l at 20 °C)

pKa 

(1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.4

solubility

H2O: soluble 54 % (w/w) at 10 °C (Citric acid in water), H2O: 59.2 % (w/w) at 20 °C (Citric acid in water), H2O: 84.0 % (w/w) at 100 °C (Citric acid in water)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.001%, oxalate (C2O42-): passes test (limit about 0.05%), phosphate (PO43-): ≤0.001%, sulfate (SO42-): ≤0.002%

cation traces

Fe: ≤3 ppm, Pb: ≤2 ppm

functional group

carboxylic acid

SMILES string

OC(CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O.O

InChI

1S/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2

InChI key

YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Citric acid monohydrate is an organic acid. Its molar enthalpy of solution in water has been reported to be ΔsolHm (298.15K, m = 0.0203molkg-1) = (29061±123)Jmol-1. It can be produced by crystallization from mother liquor of citric acid solution at 20-25°C during citric acid synthesis. An investigation of its crystal growth kinetics indicates that growth is linearly dependent on size.

Citric acid monohydrate is an organic weak acid used as a natural preservative in food and beverage products.

Application

Citric acid monohydrate was used in the preparation of citric acid solution employed in the acetone method of 68Ga pre-purification and radiolabeling technique.
It may be used:
  • As release-modifying agent to improve the release of diltiazem hydrochloride from melt extruded Eudragit RS PO tablets.
  • To prepare citrate buffer for use in the preparation of platelets for intravital microscopy.
  • To prepare Tris-citrate buffer employed for the electrophoresis of bacterial enzymes.

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Tato položka
C070627102
description

ACS reagent, ≥99.0%

description

BioXtra, ≥99.5%

description

puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, E330, 99.5-100.5% (based on anhydrous substance), grit

grade

ACS reagent

grade

-

grade

puriss.

assay

≥99.0%

assay

≥99.5%

assay

99.5-100.5% (based on anhydrous substance)

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

form

powder

form

powder

form

grit

solubility

H2O: 84.0 % (w/w) at 100 °C (Citric acid in water), H2O: 59.2 % (w/w) at 20 °C (Citric acid in water), H2O: soluble 54 % (w/w) at 10 °C (Citric acid in water)

solubility

H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless

solubility

-

pH

(1.8 at 50 g/l at 20 °C)

pH

1.85 (25 °C, 50 g/L)

pH

-


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Skladovací třída

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

345.0 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

173.9 °C - closed cup

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. I need to prepare 100 ml of 1 molar citric acid solution. How do I prepare this and which product do I need to buy?

    1 answer
    1. The volume of 100 mL is equivalent to 0.1 Liters. And 1 molar (1 mole per liter) times 0.1 liters equals 0.1 moles. The molecular weight for Citric Acid Monohydrate is 210.14 grams per mole. And 0.1 moles times 210.14 grams per mole equals 21.0 grams. So to prepare the solution, dissolve 21.0 grams of citric acid monohydrate in about 75 mL of pure water, then bring the final volume to 100 mL. Citric Acid Monohydrate is very soluble in water.
      As far as which product to buy, many grades of citric acid and citric acid monohydrate are listed. Please contact your local Technical Service group and describe your intended application so that they can help you choose the appropriate grade.

      Helpful?

  3. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

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