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CAPHOS

Calcium Phosphate Transfection Kit

Most cost effective transfection reagent kit for transient and stable transfection of DNA into mammalian cells

Synonyma:

Gene delivery

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1 kit
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14 700,00 Kč

O této položce

UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
233-140-8
NACRES:
NA.85
eCl@ss:
38110301
Form:
solution
Grade:
Molecular Biology
Technique(s):
transfection: suitable

14 700,00 Kč


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grade

Molecular Biology

Quality Segment

form

solution

usage

 kit sufficient for 160 transfections (6 cm dishes),  kit sufficient for 400 transfections (3.5 cm dishes),  kit sufficient for 80 transfections (10 cm dishes)

technique(s)

transfection: suitable

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

Calcium phosphate transfection is a commonly used method for the introduction of DNA into eukaryotic cells. This technique has been used to obtain both transient and stable transfections in a wide variety of cell types.

Application

Calcium Phosphate Transfection Kit has been used:
  • to enable transfection
  • to transfect Hek293T cells
  • to transfect H29D cells

Suitable for transient and stable transfection of DNA into cultured mammalian cells. The following cells have successfully been transfected using the calcium phosphate method:

BAEC
Bowels melanoma cells
CHO K1
COS-7
Fibroblasts (human embryonic, neo derm)
HEK293
Huh 7
IMR-90
LLC (Lewis Lung Carcinoma)
NIH3T3
PC-12
PCI-13
SH-Sy5Y
SK-Hep-1
T47D

Biochem/physiol Actions

The procedure is based on slow mixing of HEPES-buffered saline containing sodium phosphate with a CaCl2 solution containing the DNA. A DNA-calcium phosphate co-precipitate forms, which adheres to the cell surface and is taken up by the cell, presumably by endocytosis.

Features and Benefits

  • Suitable for transient and stable transfection
  • Reproducible for a wide range of cell types
  • Widely referenced
  • Inexpensive

Other Notes

The Calcium Phosphate Transfection Kit contains:
5 ml 2.5M CaCl2 (C2052)
25 ml 2x HEPES Buffered Saline (H1012)
25 ml molecular biology grade water (W4502)
The protocol was developed for transient transfection of CHO cells using pSV40-CAT plasmid as a reporter gene.

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Tato položka
NPT01900205
description

Most cost effective transfection reagent kit for transient and stable transfection of DNA into mammalian cells

description

Lipid formulation for nucleic acid transfections in neuronal and glial cells

description

powder, 4 μm, ≥80 m2g

technique(s)

transfection: suitable

technique(s)

transfection: suitable

technique(s)

-

grade

Molecular Biology

grade

Molecular Biology

grade

-

form

solution

form

dried film

form

powder

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

-

shipped in

dry ice

shipped in

-

shipped in

-


Piktogramy

Exclamation mark

Výstražné slovo

Warning

Kódy nebezpečí

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Skladovací třída

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

Bod vzplanutí (°F)

Not applicable

Bod vzplanutí (°C)

Not applicable

WGK

WGK 1



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Questions

1–10 of 14 Questions  
  1. Is low cell passage number an important consideration for transfection?

    1 answer
    1. Yes, we recommend cells are at a low passage when being  used for any application, including transfection.  The reason why depends on what type of cells they are.  Primary cells will undergo a finite number of divisions, and as they get closer to senesence they divide more slowly - both affecting their ability to take up DNA (transient transfection), and minimizing their abillity to incorporate the DNA into the genome (stable selection).Cultured common cell lines are often immortalized, and generally continue to aquire mutations, leading to a heterogenous population that may perform differently from cells of lower passage number - leading to results that are not reproducible.

      Helpful?

  2. Is optimizing the transfection protocol important?

    1 answer
    1. For many common cell lines, transfection reagent efficiency is very high and the protocols will not require any optimization.  For hard-to-transfect cells or those ultimately expressing a toxic protein, the protocol should be optimized for best transfection efficiency.  Taking time to optimize will give you more transfected cells with each procedure, which can mean more protein expressed and results that are reproducible.

      Helpful?

  3. What quality does the DNA need to be in order to use it for transfection?

    1 answer
    1. The DNA needs to be good quality or it may cause the cells to lyse and/or they won't transfect efficiently.  Plasmid DNA prepared with a column-based DNA purification kit is suitable for transfections.  Sigma's GenElute™ Minprep, Midiprep and Maxiprep kits work well for DNA plasmid purification.  After preparing the DNA, confirm the OD A260:A280 ratio is greater than 1.6 for use in plasmid transfections.

      Helpful?

  4. Can antibiotics be present in the medium during transfection?

    1 answer
    1. We recommend that no antibiotics are present during transfection.  The process of transfection can make the cells somewhat more porous to allow for efficient DNA entry.  During this time, antibiotics will also enter the cells more easily and the cells may show increased cell death.  Wait until about 24 hours after transfection to resume the use of preventative antibiotics and/or start the use of selective antibiotics.

      Helpful?

  5. How can I determine the efficiency of my transfection?

    1 answer
    1. Calculating transfection efficiency is very useful when optimizing transfection protocols.  Transfection efficiency can be performed using a GFP-expressing plasmid.  After transfection, cells are stained with propidium iodide and counted.  The propidium iodide provides a count of the total cells in the population, and the GFP-expressing cells provide a count of the number of cells transfected.  The transfection efficiency (%) can then be calculated by:(# GFP-expressing cells / total cell #) * 100

      Helpful?

  6. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  7. Is the size of the plasmid an important consideration for transfection?

    1 answer
    1. The size of the plasmid should be considered when selecting a transfection reagent with the best efficiency.  In general, larger sized plasmids should easily transfect with readily available transfection reagents, as along as the plasmid DNA is of high purity.

      Helpful?

  8. What is transfection efficiency?

    1 answer
    1. Transfection efficiency is a measure of how many cells take up the DNA during the transfection process.  Many transfection reagents can achieve a transfection efficiency of >90% in common cell lines.  Other cell lines are hard to transfect, and require special reagents and/or techniques to achieve even a small population of transfected cells.

      Helpful?

  9. What is the difference between stable and transient transfection?

    1 answer
    1. When the DNA enters the nucleus of the cell, the plasmid is replicated by the cell machinery (transient transfection).  During this time, RNA is transcribed and protein translated until the plasmid DNA is lost after a few cell divisions.  This expression of the plasmid DNA, mRNA, and protein is transient (temporary).In some cases, the plasmid DNA is integrated into the host cell genome.  This is usually accompanied by forced expression using a selection antibiotic and sometimes a cloning step (to be sure all cells have the same integration site).  Once the DNA is stable, the cell line can be frozen and used to express protein for many years.  Clones may even be screened for those expressing the highest amount of protein.

      Helpful?

  10. How can I increase the efficiency of my transfection?

    1 answer
    1. Transfection efficiency is affected by many different things, including plasmid size and purity, media components present, transfection reagent selected, amount of DNA and transfection reagent used, cell density, etc.  Optimizing the protocol with respect to these concerns will allow you to achieve a higher transfection efficiency.  For many cell lines and transfection reagents, optimized protocols are already available.

      Helpful?

1–10 of 14 Questions  

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