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Merck

60360

Potassium phthalate monobasic

puriss. p.a., ≥99.5% (T)

Synonym(s):

KHP, Phthalic acid monopotassium salt, Potassium biphthalate, Potassium hydrogen phthalate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOOCC6H4COOK
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
204.22
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
212-889-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3637128
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99.5% (T)
Form:
solid
Solubility:
water: soluble (93 g/l at 30 °C (86 °F))

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Product Name

Potassium phthalate monobasic, puriss. p.a., ≥99.5% (T)

InChI

1S/C8H6O4.K/c9-7(10)5-3-1-2-4-6(5)8(11)12;/h1-4H,(H,9,10)(H,11,12);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

IWZKICVEHNUQTL-UHFFFAOYSA-M

SMILES string

[K+].OC(=O)c1ccccc1C([O-])=O

grade

puriss. p.a.

assay

≥99.5% (T)

form

solid

pH

4

mp

295-300 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble (93 g/l at 30 °C (86 °F))

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤20 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
Na: ≤100 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

functional group

carboxylic acid

Quality Level

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Show Differences

1 of 4

This Item
6035714659179922
form

solid

form

-

form

-

form

crystals

assay

≥99.5% (T)

assay

>99.5%

assay

-

assay

99.95-100.05% dry basis

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

200

grade

puriss. p.a.

grade

-

grade

-

grade

-

mp

295-300 °C (dec.) (lit.)

mp

295-300 °C (dec.) (lit.)

mp

295-300 °C (dec.) (lit.)

mp

295-300 °C (dec.) (lit.)

pH

4

pH

4

pH

4

pH

4.00-4.02 (25.0 °C±0.2 °C, 0.05 M)

Application

Potassium phthalate monobasic may be used as a primary standard in acidimetric titration[1] and also to prepare potassium phthalate buffer solution for pH calibration.[2][3]

General description

Potassium phthalate monobasic (KHP) is the monopotassium salt of pthalic acid. It has been proposed as a certified reference material (CRM) under ISO/IEC 17025 and ISO Guide 34 accreditation. Its spectral shift, multiplicity, solubility and relaxation times in different solvents have been reported.[4]

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

387.1 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

flash_point_c

197.3 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Determination of standard pH values for potassium hydrogen phthalate reference buffer solutions in 10, 20, 50, 64 and 84.2 wt per cent methanol/water mixed solvents at temperatures from 283.15 to 313.15 K.
Mussini T, et al.
Electrochimica Acta, 28(11), 1593-1598 (1983)
2, 4, 6-Trinitrobenzoic acid as a primary standerd in acidimetry.
Smith GF and Wilkins DH.
Analytica Chimica Acta, 8, 209-216 (1953)
J M Padró et al.
Talanta, 107, 95-102 (2013-04-20)
Dispersive ionic liquid-liquid microextraction combined with liquid chromatography and UV detection was used for the determination of two antichagasic drugs in human plasma: nifurtimox and benznidazole. The effects of experimental parameters on extraction efficiency-the type and volume of ionic liquid
Maria Cristina Fossi et al.
Marine pollution bulletin, 64(11), 2374-2379 (2012-09-12)
Baleen whales are potentially exposed to micro-litter ingestion as a result of their filter-feeding activity. However, the impacts of microplastics on baleen whales are largely unknown. In this case study of the Mediterranean fin whale (Balaenoptera physalus), we explore the
Juanjuan Feng et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1268, 16-21 (2012-11-07)
Because of the occurrence of ion exchange between high-ionic-strength solution and anions of polymeric ionic liquids (PILs), PILs based solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fibers were rarely used in direct immersion mode to high-salt-added samples. In this work, a novel double-confined PIL

Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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