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Merck

155098

Valeronitrile

99.5%

Synonym(s):

Butyl cyanide, Pentanenitrile

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100 G

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)3CN
CAS Number:
110-59-8
Molecular Weight:
83.13
Beilstein:
1736706
EC Number:
203-781-8
MDL number:
MFCD00001974
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39031547
PubChem Substance ID:
24849337
NACRES:
NA.22

Key Documents

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Quality Level

200

Assay

99.5%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.397 (lit.)

bp

139-141 °C (lit.)

mp

−96 °C (lit.)

density

0.795 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

nitrile

SMILES string

CCCCC#N

InChI

1S/C5H9N/c1-2-3-4-5-6/h2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

RFFFKMOABOFIDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Show Differences

1 of 4

This Item
T720018190016772
Valeronitrile 99.5%

Sigma-Aldrich

155098

Valeronitrile

Trimethylacetonitrile 98%

Sigma-Aldrich

T72001

Trimethylacetonitrile

Propionitrile purum, ≥99.0% (GC)

Sigma-Aldrich

81900

Propionitrile

Cyanogen bromide ≥98.5% (RT)

Sigma-Aldrich

16772

Cyanogen bromide

assay

99.5%

assay

98%

assay

≥99.0% (GC)

assay

≥98.5% (RT)

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

bp

139-141 °C (lit.)

bp

105-106 °C (lit.)

bp

97 °C (lit.)

bp

61-62 °C (lit.)

refractive index

n20/D 1.397 (lit.)

refractive index

n20/D 1.377 (lit.)

refractive index

n20/D 1.366 (lit.)

refractive index

-

form

liquid

form

-

form

liquid

form

crystals

mp

−96 °C (lit.)

mp

15-16 °C (lit.)

mp

−93 °C (lit.)

mp

50-53 °C (lit.)

Application

Valeronitrile was used in the preparation of valeric acid[1]. It was also used to enhance the nitrilase activity in many strains[2].

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark
GHS02,GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H226,H302

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 3

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

100.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

38 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCBF1232V
1445156V
1447395
1445158
1445156

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Lance M Wheeler et al.
Nature communications, 4, 2197-2197 (2013-07-31)
Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals have attracted attention for cost-effective, solution-based deposition of quantum-confined thin films for optoelectronics. However, two significant challenges must be addressed before practical nanocrystal-based devices can be realized. The first is coping with the ligands that terminate the
M A Wallig et al.
Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 26(2), 149-157 (1988-02-01)
Toxic but sublethal oral doses of 125 mg/kg (1.1 mmol/kg) of the cruciferous nitrile, 1-cyano-3,4-epithiobutane (CEB), or 175 mg/kg (2.1 mmol/kg) of its synthetic saturated analogue, n-valeronitrile (VN), were given by gavage to male CDF (F-344/CrlBr) rats once daily for
Cheolho Kim et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 14400-14400 (2017-11-02)
Porous carbon spheres (CSs) have distinct advantages in energy storage and conversion applications. We report the preparation of highly monodisperse N-doped microporous CSs through the carbonization of polystyrene-based polymer spheres and subsequent activation. The N-doped microporous CSs have a remarkably
Ondrej Kaplan et al.
Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology, 33(11), 891-896 (2006-08-16)
2-Cyanopyridine proved to act as a powerful nitrilase inducer in Aspergillus niger K10, Fusarium solani O1, Fusarium oxysporum CCF 1414, Fusarium oxysporum CCF 483 and Penicillium multicolor CCF 2244. Valeronitrile also enhanced the nitrilase activity in most of the strains.
Sofie Snipstad et al.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology, 43(11), 2651-2669 (2017-08-07)
Compared with conventional chemotherapy, encapsulation of drugs in nanoparticles can improve efficacy and reduce toxicity. However, delivery of nanoparticles is often insufficient and heterogeneous because of various biological barriers and uneven tumor perfusion. We investigated a unique multifunctional drug delivery
View All Related Papers

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