SML1229

2′,3′-cGAMP sodium salt

≥98% (HPLC), STimulator of INterferon Genes (STING) pathway agonist , powder

• Synonim(y): 2′,5′-3′,5′-cGAMP, Cyclic [G(2′,5′)pA(3′,5′)p], cGAMP(2′-5′), c[G(2′,5′)pA(3′,5′)p] sodium salt
• Wzór empiryczny (zapis Hilla): C₂₀H₂₄N₁₀O₁₃P₂ · xNa⁺
• Numer CAS: 1441190-66-4
• Masa cząsteczkowa: 674.41 (free acid basis)
• UNSPSC Code: 51111800
• PubChem Substance ID: 329825733
• NACRES: NA.77
• Assay: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Form: powder

Właściwości

• Nazwa produktu: 2′,3′-cGAMP sodium salt, ≥98% (HPLC)
• description: contains 0.5μmol of powder (approx. 0.335mg)
• Quality Segment: 100
• assay: ≥98% (HPLC)
• form: powder
• color: white to beige
• storage temp.: −20°C
• SMILES string: O=C1N=C(N)NC2=C1N=CN2[C@H](O3)[C@H](OP(OC[C@@H]4[C@@H](O5)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N6C=NC7=C6N=CN=C7N)O4)(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3COP5(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C20H24N10O13P2/c21-14-8-15(24-3-23-14)29(4-25-8)18-11(32)12-7(41-18)2-39-45(36,37)43-13-10(31)6(1-38-44(34,35)42-12)40-19(13)30-5-26-9-16(30)27-20(22)28-17(9)33/h3-7,10-13,18-19,31-32H,1-2H2,(H,34,35)(H,36,37)(H2,21,23,24)(H3,22,27,28,33)/t6-,7-,10-,11-,12-,13-,18-,19-/m1/s1
• InChI key: XRILCFTWUCUKJR-INFSMZHSSA-N

Opis

Application

2′,3′-cGAMP sodium salt has been used to identify small compounds capable of binding human stimulator of interferon genes (STING). It is also used to study type I interferon response to cytosolic DNA.

Biochem/physiol Actions

2′,3′-cGAMP (cyclic [G(2′,5′)pA(3′,5′)p]) is the natural agonist for the STING (STimulator of INterferon Genes) pathway, discovered to be a pathway for antiviral innate immunity. 2′3′-cGAMP is a second messenger produced in mammalian cells by the cytosolic DNA sensor cGAS (cGAMP synthase) to activate innate immune responses by binding to STING and initiating an interferon response. The affinity of 2′3′-cGAMP for human STING is much higher than that of the bacterial 3′3′-cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs), with a Kd of 4.59 nM compared to >1 μM for bacterial 3′3′-CDNs.

2′,3′-cGAMP is the natural agonist for the hSTING; second messenger cyclic dinucleotide.

Preparation Note

2′,3′-cGAMP is soluble in water and aqueous buffers (>> 5 mM, limits have not been determined).

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Informacja o środkach bezpieczeństwa

• Klasa składowania: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Co się dzieje?: WGK 3
• Temperatura zapłonu (°F): Not applicable
• Temperatura zapłonu (°C): Not applicable