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Human Keratinocytes Respond to Extracellular UTP by Induction of Hyaluronan Synthase 2 Expression and Increased Hyaluronan Synthesis.

The Journal of biological chemistry (2017-02-12)
Tiina Jokela, Riikka Kärnä, Leena Rauhala, Genevieve Bart, Sanna Pasonen-Seppänen, Sanna Oikari, Markku I Tammi, Raija H Tammi
ABSTRAKT

The release of nucleotides into extracellular space is triggered by insults like wounding and ultraviolet radiation, resulting in stimulatory or inhibitory signals via plasma membrane nucleotide receptors. As similar insults are known to activate hyaluronan synthesis we explored the possibility that extracellular UTP or its breakdown products UDP and UMP act as mediators for hyaluronan synthase (

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