Pharmacokinetics of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit.

Pharmacokinetics of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit.

Journal of population therapeutics and clinical pharmacology = Journal de la therapeutique des populations et de la pharamcologie clinique (2013-10-22)

Irene Zelner, Gideon Koren

PMID24142064

RESUMEN

Due to its wide range of deleterious effects on the unborn baby, knowledge on the disposition of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit is critical. This review summarizes and updates the existing evidence on ethanol disposition in the mother, the placenta and the fetus, and relates them to their potential fetal effects.

MATERIALES

Número de producto

Marca

Descripción del producto

E7023

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro 200, Molecular Biology

459844

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro, 200 proof, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

459828

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro, 200 proof

493546

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro, 200 proof, meets USP testing specifications

459836

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro, 200 proof, anhydrous, ≥99.5%

E7148

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro 190, for molecular biology

493511

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro, 190 proof, ACS spectrophotometric grade, 95.0%

270741

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, denatured, suitable for HPLC

362808

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, reagent grade

PHR1070

Supelco

Etanol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

493538

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcohol etílico puro, 190 proof, meets USP testing specifications

187380

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, denatured, denatured, reagent grade

E-029

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 50 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-033

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 300 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

277649

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, anhydrous, ≤0.003% water

E-040

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 10 mg/dL in H₂O, pack of 10 × 1.2 mL ampules, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-030

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 80 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-031

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 100 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

32221

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanol, puriss. p.a., absolute, ≥99.8% (GC)

676829

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, anhydrous, ≤0.005% water

48075

Supelco

Ethanol solution, certified reference material, 2000 μg/mL in methanol

E-053

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 500 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E2385

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 10 % (v/v) in H₂O, analytical standard

E-041

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 150 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-032

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 200 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

09-0790

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanol, JIS special grade, 94.8-95.8%

1012772

USP

Etanol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

09-0851

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanol, ≥99.5%, suitable for HPLC

09-0852

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanol, ≥99.5%

E-036

Supelco

Ethanol solution, 400 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®