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B3501

Betain -hydrochlorid

synthetic (organic), ≥99%, osmoprotectant, powder or crystals

Synonym(e):

(Carboxymethyl)trimethylammonium -hydrochlorid

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Ihnen/SKUVerfügbarkeitPreis
100 g
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€ 37,40
250 g
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€ 39,40
1 kg
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€ 187,00

Über diesen Artikel

Lineare Formel:
(CH3)3N+CH2COOH · Cl-
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
153.61
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
EC Number:
209-683-1
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3916181

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Produktname

Betain -hydrochlorid, ≥99%

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Segment

assay

≥99%

form

powder or crystals

mp

241-242 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C5H11NO2.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8;/h4H2,1-3H3;1H

InChI key

HOPSCVCBEOCPJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

General description

Betaine (trimethyl glycine) is an osmoprotectant, which is highly effective than proline. It is formed in from choline. Betaine is usually present in grains, spinach, beets, broccoli, shellfish and marine algae.

Application

Betaine hydrochloride has been used as a component of fixative in HEPES or cacodylate buffer to improve preservation of the ultrastructural morphology of human spermatozoa.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Betaine hydrochloride can decrease hepatotoxicity, that is stimulated by ethanol.
End-product of oxidative metabolism of choline, betaine is a general methyl donor, in particular in a minor pathway of methionine biosynthesis. It is used to treat homocystinuria, which is a defect in the major pathway of methionine biosynthesis.

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Dieser Artikel
1065709PHR2356B2629
description

≥99%

description

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

description

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

description

≥98% (perchloric acid titration)

assay

≥99%

assay

-

assay

-

assay

≥98% (perchloric acid titration)

biological source

synthetic (organic)

biological source

-

biological source

-

biological source

sugar beets

Gene Information

human ... BHMT(635), BHMT2(23743)

Gene Information

human ... BHMT(635), BHMT2(23743)

Gene Information

-

Gene Information

-

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

-

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

200

form

powder or crystals

form

-

form

powder

form

powder or crystals

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

solubility

-

solubility

-

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow


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pictograms

Corrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1

Lagerklasse

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Questions

  1. Hi! I have two questions about betaine hydrochloride: 1. Can it be used in PCR like betaine?; 2. Why is it hard to dissolve at 5M, and how can I fix this? Thanks for your help!

    1 answer
    1. We have not found this to be suitable for PCR.  This product is soluble in water (50 mg/ml), yielding a clear, colorless solution.  The solubility of this product in water has also been reported at 64.7 g/100ml (25 °C).  It is soluble at 5.0 g/100 mL in ethanol.  It is practically insoluble in chloroform and in ether.  The pH of a 5% aqueous solution of this product is 1.0

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