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E4642

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride

≥98% (TLC), powder, adrenergic receptor agonist

Sinonimo/i:

(±)-Adrenalin, 4-(1-Hydroxy-2-[methylamino]ethyl)-1,2-benzenediol hydrochloride

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Informazioni su questo articolo

Formula empirica (notazione di Hill):
C9H13NO3 · HCl
Numero CAS:
Peso molecolare:
219.67
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
EC Number:
206-346-0
MDL number:
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Nome del prodotto

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride,

Quality Segment

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OC(CNC)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1.Cl

InChI

1S/C9H13NO3.ClH/c1-10-5-9(13)6-2-3-7(11)8(12)4-6;/h2-4,9-13H,5H2,1H3;1H

InChI key

ATADHKWKHYVBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Epinephrine (adrenalin) is synthesized from norepinephrine (noradrenalin) by the action of the enzyme phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase. Epinephrine comprises 5%-10% of the total catecholamines in the central nervous system. It is a mixed α/β-adrenergic receptor agonist and stimulates these receptors. Their site of synthesis is adrenal medulla and it travels through the vascular systems. Its breakdown occurs in the central nervous system (CNS), liver and kidney.

Application

(±)-Epinephrine hydrochloride has been used:
  • in the induction of renalase expression in Human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells
  • in the infusion studies to test its effect on heart rate and eye temperature measurements in bull
  • as a medium supplement for the stimulation of endothelial progenitor cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adrenergic receptor agonist.
Epinephrine improves systemic pressure during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and is used post cardiac arrest. The levels of epinephrine increases during trauma, sepsis and hypoglycemia resulting in increased cardiac rate and contractility. It is used in the treatment of acute anaphylaxis. Use of epinephrine hydrochloride enables dilation of pupil during intraocular lens (IOL) implantation surgery.

Other Notes

The ratio of +/- adrenaline is not determined.

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Questo articolo
PHR32341237000PHR1509
Epinefrina bitartrato United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

USP

1237000

Epinefrina bitartrato

(−)-epinefrina Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Supelco

PHR1509

(−)-epinefrina

description

-

description

pharmaceutical secondary standard, certified reference material

description

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

description

Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

-

Quality Level

300

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

-

storage temp.

2-30°C

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

solubility

-

solubility

-

solubility

-

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)

Gene Information

-

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)

Gene Information

human ... ADRA1A(148), ADRA1B(147), ADRA1D(146), ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152), ADRB1(153), ADRB2(154), ADRB3(155)


Pittogrammi

Skull and crossbones

Parola di avvertenza

Danger

Codici di pericolo

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organi bersaglio

Respiratory system

Classe di stoccaggio

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

Che succede?

WGK 3

Punto di infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto di infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable

DPI (dispositivi di protezione individuale)

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. est ce que l'epinephrine de degrade a 37C et est ce qu'il est reversible?

    1 answer
    1. The information you are requesting can be supplied by our Technical Service team who can assist you further. We kindly ask you to navigate to the link https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/techservice, and click on "Product Technical Inquires" under the Products Section with all the required information so that a member of our team can reach out to you to assist further. Thank you.

      Helpful?

  2. Can it be stored at -20C

    1 answer
    1. The recommended storage temperature for this product is 2-8°C. In general, powder materials are not affected by freezer storage, however, this item has not been tested under these storage conditions.

      Helpful?

  3. Hi, Do you have the ratio/ amount of D- and L-adrenaline in this product?

    1 answer
    1. The ratio of +/- adrenaline is not determined.

      Helpful?

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