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Merck

S0389

Sucrose

Molecular Biology, ≥99.5% (GC)

Sucrose

Synonym(s):

α-D-Glc-(1→2)-β-D-Fru, α-D-Glucopyranosyl β-D-fructofuranoside, β-D-Fructofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside, D(+)-Saccharose, Sugar

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H22O11
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
342.30
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.31
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-334-9
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
90825
MDL number:

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Product Name

Sucrose, Molecular Biology, ≥99.5% (GC)

InChI key

CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N

InChI

1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)8(18)9(19)11(21-4)23-12(3-15)10(20)7(17)5(2-14)22-12/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11-,12+/m1/s1

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@]2(CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

biological source

sugar cane

grade

Molecular Biology

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

form

crystals

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable
cryopreservation: suitable
electron microscopy: suitable
enzyme immunoassay: suitable
gas chromatography (GC): suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable

impurities

≤0.1% free glucose

color

white

useful pH range

5.5-7 (25 °C, 342 g/L)

mp

185-187 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: soluble 50 g + 50 mL

cation traces

heavy metals (as Pb): ≤5 ppm

absorption

≤0.15 at 280 at 50%
≤0.20 at 260 at 50%

suitability

suitable for molecular biology

application(s)

agriculture
agriculture
life science and biopharma
metabolomics
sample preservation

foreign activity

DNase, RNase, protease, none detected

storage temp.

room temp

Quality Level

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This Item
S5016841001.07651
technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, electron microscopy: suitable, gas chromatography (GC): suitable, cryopreservation: suitable, immunohistochemistry: suitable, enzyme immunoassay: suitable

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable, cryopreservation: suitable, immunohistochemistry: suitable

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

-

grade

for molecular biology

grade

ACS reagent

grade

ACS reagent

grade

-

biological source

sugar cane

biological source

sugar cane

biological source

-

biological source

-

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

assay

-

assay

≥99.0% (HPLC)

assay

-

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

300

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

solubility

H2O: soluble 50 g + 50 mL

solubility

soluble 342 g/L at 20 °C (completely)

solubility

H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear, colorless

solubility

-

Application

Sucrose has been used:
  • to perform cryoprotection for kidney tissues
  • as a component in the solid germination medium to germinate pollen grains
  • in the triphenyl-tetrazolium chloride (TTC) test to check the viability of pollen grains
  • in the cryoprotection of fixed brain tissues for immunohistochemistry

Biochem/physiol Actions

Sucrose is used as a transport and storage molecule in most plants due to its limited chemical reactivity. It can be used to prepare density gradients for the separation of cell/organelle. Sucrose can be used in the plant, insect, and bacterial culture media as a supplement. In addition, sucrose can also be used in several enzymatic assays.

Features and Benefits

  • Ideal for Molecular Biology, Cell Biology and Biochemical research
  • Tested to confirm low levels of heavy metal contamination, ensuring suitability for various applications
  • Tested for DNase, RNase, and proteases
  • Molecular biology grade sucrose, sourced from sugar cane

General description

Sucrose, a disaccharide composed of glucose and fructose, serves as an energy source in various biological processes. In cell biology, sucrose acts as a cryoprotectant, preserving cell viability during freezing and thawing. It is also added as a supplement in culture media, aiding in maintaining osmotic balance and enhancing cell survival.In molecular biology, sucrose is crucial in gradient solutions for DNA and RNA purification and in density centrifugation for organelle separation.

Other Notes

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.
To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Disaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Denise Harrison et al.
Pediatrics, 130(5), 918-925 (2012-10-10)
The use of oral sucrose has been the most extensively studied pain intervention in newborn care to date. More than 150 published studies relating to sweet-taste-induced calming and analgesia in human infants have been identified, of which 100 (65%) include
Rafaela Ribeiro Reis et al.
Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology, 221-222, 59-68 (2014-03-25)
Drought is one of the most challenging agricultural issues limiting sustainable sugarcane production and, in some cases, yield losses caused by drought are nearly 50%. DREB proteins play vital regulatory roles in abiotic stress responses in plants. The transcription factor
Julia B Cordero et al.
The EMBO journal, 33(13), 1474-1491 (2014-05-03)
The non-receptor tyrosine kinase c-Src, hereafter referred to as Src, is overexpressed or activated in multiple human malignancies. There has been much speculation about the functional role of Src in colorectal cancer (CRC), with Src amplification and potential activating mutations
Zsuzsanna Tucsek et al.
The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 69(10), 1212-1226 (2013-11-26)
There is growing evidence that obesity has deleterious effects on the brain and cognitive function in the elderly population. However, the specific mechanisms through which aging and obesity interact to promote cognitive decline remain unclear. To test the hypothesis that
Marcus Karlstetter et al.
Progress in retinal and eye research, 45, 30-57 (2014-12-06)
Resident microglial cells can be regarded as the immunological watchdogs of the brain and the retina. They are active sensors of their neuronal microenvironment and rapidly respond to various insults with a morphological and functional transformation into reactive phagocytes. There

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Product Information Sheet

Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. Can you provide information regarding the particle size or diameter of the crystals for this product (Sucrose, Sigma-Aldrich S0389)?

    1 answer
    1. The particle size or diameter of the crystals is not tested for this product.

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  3. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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