[The effect of ethanol on the endocrynic system].

[The effect of ethanol on the endocrynic system].

Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego (2014-03-22)

Blanka Wolszczak, Elzbieta Zasimowicz, Joanna Juchniewicz

ABSTRACT

Ethyl alcohol and the products of its metabolism influence changes in the functioning of numerous tissues and organs, as well as enzymes and hormones. Alcohol causes malfunction of the hormonal pivot hypothalamus--pituitary gland--adrenal glands and hypothalamus-pituitary gland--thyroid, alcohol is harmful to the functioning of gonads and causes dysfunction of parathyroid. Long-term abuse of alcohol causes degeneration of liver cells, which results in carbohydrate disorders. Among people who consume excessive amounts of alcohol, there are higher risks of type 2 diabetes, secondary diabetes and chronic pancreatitis as a result of the damage of the pancreatic islands B.

MATERIALI

Numero di prodotto

Marchio

Descrizione del prodotto

459844

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 200 proof, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

493546

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 200 proof, meets USP testing specifications

E7148

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethyl alcohol, Pure 190 proof, for molecular biology

51976

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo, BioUltra, Molecular Biology, ≥99.8%, (absolute alcohol, without additive, A15 o¹)

PHR1070

Supelco

Etanolo, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material

02483

Supelco

Etanolo, standard for GC

02857

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo, purum, fine spirit, denaturated with 4.8% methanol, F25 METHYL¹, ~96% (based on denaturant-free substance)

E-029

Supelco

Ethanol-50, 50 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-033

Supelco

Ethanol-300, 300 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

277649

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, anhydrous, ≤0.003% water

E-040

Supelco

Ethanol-10, 10 mg/dL in H₂O, pack of 10 × 1.2 mL ampules, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-030

Supelco

Ethanol-80, 80 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-031

Supelco

Ethanol-100 (10 ampules/kit), 100 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

02890

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo, purum, fine spirit, denaturated with 2% 2-butanone, F25 MEK¹, ~96% (based on denaturant-free substance)

02851

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo

676829

Sigma-Aldrich

Reagent Alcohol, anhydrous, ≤0.005% water

48075

Supelco

Ethanol solution, certified reference material, 2000 μg/mL in methanol

29221

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo, tested according to Ph. Eur.

E-053

Supelco

Ethanol-500, 500 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-041

Supelco

Ethanol-150, 150 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

02882

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo, purum, absolute ethanol, denaturated with 2% 2-butanone, A15 MEK¹, ≥99.8% (based on denaturant-free substance)

E-032

Supelco

Ethanol-200 (10 ampules/kit), 200 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

02891

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo, purum, secunda spirit, denaturated with 2% 2-butanone, S15, ~96% (based on denaturant-free substance)

E-036

Supelco

Ethanol-400 (10 ampules/kit), 400 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-034

Supelco

Ethanol Calibration Kit, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-035

Supelco

Ethanol-25, 25 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-056

Supelco

Ethanol-20 (10 ampules/kit), 20 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

E-045

Supelco

Ethanol-40, 40 mg/dL in H₂O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant^®

40347

Sigma-Aldrich

Etanolo, absolute, sales not in Germany, ≥99.8% (vol.)