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Merck

Corneal collagen cross-linking for Terrien marginal degeneration.

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995) (2014-06-04)
Farhad Hafezi, Zisis Gatzioufas, Theo G Seiler, Theo Seiler
ABSTRACT

To report the long-term clinical outcome of a patient diagnosed as having Terrien marginal degeneration (TMD) who was subjected to corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL) with ultraviolet-A and riboflavin in both eyes. Topographical changes were assessed by high-resolution Scheimpflug imaging and anterior segment optical coherence tomography. Eccentric epithelium-off CXL was performed in both eyes while protecting the corneal limbus. Irradiation was performed with a fluence of 5.4 J/cm(2), using 3 mW/cm(2) for 30 minutes. Five years of postoperative follow-up showed regression of the keratometric values, a local thickening of the corneal stroma, and bilateral improvement of corrected distance visual acuity. CXL may arrest progression in TMD and even reverse the catabolic process in the corneal stroma. CXL might represent an alternative therapeutic approach for the management of TMD.

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