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Merck

C2272

Concanavalin A from Canavalia ensiformis (Jack bean)

biotin conjugate, Type IV, lyophilized powder

Synonim(y):

ConA

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Informacje o tej pozycji

NACRES:
NA.32
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
Form:
lyophilized powder
Biological source:
Canavalia ensiformis
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biological source

Canavalia ensiformis

Quality Segment

conjugate

biotin conjugate

type

Type IV

form

lyophilized powder

composition

Protein, ~85% ε1%/280

extent of labeling

4-8 mol biotin per mol protein

impurities

Carbohydrate, essentially free

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

Concanavalin A is isolated from the from Canavalia ensiformis (Jack bean). It is a mitogenic lectin with a dome-like structures and is a tetrameric protein.

Application

Concanavalin A from Canavalia ensiformis (Jack bean) has been used:
  • in the colabelling of fischer rat thyroid (FRT) epithelia(104)
  • to induce autoimmune hepatitis in Cre-conditional atg7 knockout mice(105)
  • to detect glycoproteins containing α-D-mannose, α-D-glucose when used with avidin or streptavidin detection system(106)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Con A is not blood group specific but has an affinity for terminal α-D-mannosyl and α-D-glucosyl residues. Ca2+ and Mn2+ ions are required for activity. Con A dissociates into dimers at pH 5.6 or below. Between pH 5.8 and pH 7.0, Con A exists as a tetramer; above pH 7.0 higher aggregates are formed. Con A exhibits mitogenic activity which is dependent on its degree of aggregation. Succinylation results in an active dimeric form which remains a dimer above pH 5.6.
Concanavalin A (Con A) bound to glycoenzyme has wide applications and can be dissociated in the presence of high sugar levels. Con A induces hepatic inflammation. It stimulates macrophages and promotes cytokine production. Con A also exhibits anti-hepatoma effect and could be used effectively as a vaccine for treating cancer.

Packaging

Package size based on protein content

Physical form

Contains sodium citrate

Analysis Note

Where reported, agglutination activity is expressed in μg/ml and is determined from serial dilutions in phosphate buffered saline, pH 6.8, containing Ca2+ and Mn2+ of a 1 mg per mL solution. This activity is the lowest concentration to agglutinate a 2% suspension of human erythrocytes after 1 hr incubation at 25 °C.
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Piktogramy

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Warning

Kody zagrożeń

Ostrzeżenia

Hazard Classifications

Skin Sens. 1

Klasa składowania

11 - Combustible Solids

Co się dzieje?

WGK 3

Temperatura zapłonu (°F)

Not applicable

Temperatura zapłonu (°C)

Not applicable

PPE (środki ochrony indywidualnej)

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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