- Effects of cadmium and copper biosorption on Chlorella vulgaris.
Effects of cadmium and copper biosorption on Chlorella vulgaris.
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology (2014-08-26)
Fabiano C P de Abreu, Péricles N M da Costa, Ariadne M Brondi, Eduardo J Pilau, Fábio C Gozzo, Marcos N Eberlin, Marcello G Trevisan, Jerusa S Garcia
PMID25151280
ABSTRACT
Changes in protein levels and lipid compositions in algal cells indicate the severity of stress related to toxic concentrations of heavy metals. In this study, the effects of exposure to cadmium and copper on Chlorella vulgaris and its capacity to remove metals were evaluated. The data revealed ion removal activity by microalgae under all treatments and different levels of protein expression after 48 h of exposure. Furthermore, we analyzed lipids contents to characterize them.
MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description
Copper, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 6.0mm, inside diameter 4mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Copper - O.F.H.C., rod, 200mm, diameter 25.4mm, as drawn, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 500mm, outside diameter 0.9mm, inside diameter 0.56mm, wall thickness 0.17mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.010mm, hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 6mm disks, thickness 0.7mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper, wire reel, 50m, diameter 0.1mm, annealed, 99.9%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.05mm, hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.075mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.25mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., rod, 25mm, diameter 25.4mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 200mm, outside diameter 3.92mm, inside diameter 3.72mm, wall thickness 0.1mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.006mm, hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 0.38mm, inside diameter 0.22mm, wall thickness 0.08mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.010mm, hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.5mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., rod, 100mm, diameter 6.35mm, as drawn, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 100mm, outside diameter 3.92mm, inside diameter 3.72mm, wall thickness 0.1mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., rod, 100mm, diameter 25.4mm, as drawn, 99.99+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., sheet, 150x150mm, thickness 4.76mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., rod, 500mm, diameter 16mm, as drawn, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 0.9mm, inside diameter 0.56mm, wall thickness 0.17mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 200mm, outside diameter 0.635mm, inside diameter 0.275mm, wall thickness 0.18mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.1mm, hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 100mm, outside diameter 0.38mm, inside diameter 0.22mm, wall thickness 0.08mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., sheet, 150x150mm, thickness 6.35mm, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., rod, 100mm, diameter 76mm, as drawn, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.075mm, half hard, 99.95+%
Copper - O.F.H.C., tube, 100mm, outside diameter 10mm, inside diameter 8mm, wall thickness 1.0mm, 99.95+%