132950

Chloroform

ReagentPlus^®, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer

• Synonym(e): Methylidyntrichlorid, Trichlormethan
• Empirische Formel (Hill-System): CHCl₃
• CAS-Nummer: 67-66-3
• Molekulargewicht: 119.38
• Beilstein: 1731042
• EG-Nummer: 200-663-8
• MDL-Nummer: MFCD00000826
• UNSPSC-Code: 12191502
• PubChem Substanz-ID: 329750130
• NACRES: NA.04
• Assay: ≥99.8%
• Bp: 60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)

Eigenschaften

• Dampfdichte: 4.1 (vs air)
• Qualitätsniveau: 100
• Dampfdruck: 160 mmHg ( 20 °C)
• Produktlinie: ReagentPlus^®
• Assay: ≥99.8%
• Form: liquid
• Enthält: 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
• Methode(n): thin layer chromatography (TLC): suitable
• Verunreinigungen: ≤0.03% (water)
• Farbe: APHA: ≤10
• Brechungsindex: n20/D 1.445 (lit.)
• bp: 60.5-61.5 °C (lit.)
• mp (Schmelzpunkt): −63 °C (lit.)
• Dichte: 1.48 g/mL at 25 °C; 1.492 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• SMILES String: ClC(Cl)Cl
• InChI: 1S/CHCl3/c2-1(3)4/h1H
• InChIKey: HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Beschreibung

Allgemeine Beschreibung

The product is chloroform and it contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as a stabilizer. Chloroform, a halogenated hydrocarbon, is widely employed as a solvent. Kinetics and mechanism of its photochemical degradation have been investigated in the presence of TiO₂ aqueous suspensions (wavelength range of 310-380nm).[1] Chloroform is a common groundwater pollutant. Its degradation by hydrodechlorination in the presence of Pd and Pd-Au catalysts[2] and by dechlorination induced by glow discharge plasma (GDP) in contact with a sodium sulfate solution[3] have been reported.

Anwendung

Chloroform has been employed as a solvent for loading of pyocyanin on TLC (Thin Layer Chromatography) plate in a study.[4] It can also be used as an extraction solvent in the determination of sodium dodecyl sulfate, via flow injection extraction method.[5]

Rechtliche Hinweise

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Sicherheitshinweise

• Piktogramme: GHS06,GHS08
• Signalwort: Danger
• H-Sätze: H302,H315,H319,H331,H336,H351,H361d,H372
• P-Sätze: P202 - P301 + P312 - P302 + P352 - P304 + P340 + P311 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P308 + P313
• Gefahreneinstufungen: Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3
• Zielorgane: Liver,Kidney, Respiratory system
• Lagerklassenschlüssel: 6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flammpunkt (°F): does not flash
• Flammpunkt (°C): does not flash