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Merck

A6426

Agente antischiuma 204

mixture of organic polyether dispersions

Sinonimo/i:

organic antifoam

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100 G

CHF 62.50

500 G

CHF 206.00

1 KG

CHF 365.00

CHF 62.50


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Informazioni su questo articolo

Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
12161900
NACRES:
NA.25

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Origine biologica

synthetic

Livello qualitativo

Stato

liquid

tecniche

microbiological culture: suitable

Viscosità

400 cP(lit.)

Densità

1.01 g/cm3 at 25 °C (lit.)

Temperatura di conservazione

room temp

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Questo articolo
A5633A8311A8011
technique(s)

microbiological culture: suitable

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable, microbiological culture: suitable

technique(s)

-

technique(s)

cell culture | hybridoma: suitable, microbiological culture: suitable

form

liquid

form

suspension

form

emulsion (aqueous)

form

emulsion

storage temp.

room temp

storage temp.

-

storage temp.

room temp

storage temp.

-

biological source

synthetic

biological source

-

biological source

-

biological source

synthetic

viscosity

400 cP(lit.)

viscosity

-

viscosity

-

viscosity

-

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Descrizione generale

Gli agenti antischiuma sopprimono efficacemente la schiuma.[1] L′agente antischiuma 204 contiene componenti attivi al 100% ed è una miscela di dispersioni di polietere a base di polipropilene organico senza siliconi. Non contiene olio minerale. L′agente antischiuma 204 può essere considerato di per sé un tensioattivo, ma non contiene altri tensioattivi. È un prodotto sintetico non derivato da fonti animali o vegetali. L′agente antischiuma 204 può essere sterilizzato ripetutamente. Le proprietà di flusso dell′agente antischiuma 204 sono tali da consentirne il pompaggio nel fermentatore al bisogno. Per l′impiego nei terreni di coltura microbiologici, Sigma consiglia una concentrazione iniziale compresa tra 0,005% e 0,01%.

Applicazioni

L′agente antischiuma 204 è stato utilizzato:
  • per evitare la formazione di bollicine nelle soluzioni di tilacoidi durante la quantificazione dell′isoprene intramembrana[2]
  • come componente del terreno di fermentazione per coltura continua in fed-batch[3][4]
  • per eliminare la formazione abbondante di schiuma nel fermentatore

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

  • Tensioattivo spiccatamente versatile per la vostra ricerca in biologia cellulare e in biochimica
  • Indicato per colture microbiologiche

Altre note

Contiene componenti attivi al 100% ed è una miscela di agenti antischiuma organici senza siliconi in una dispersione di poliolo. Può essere sterilizzato ripetutamente.
Per ulteriori informazioni sulla nostra gamma di Composti biochimici, compilare questo modulo.

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

10 - Combustible liquids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


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Certificati d'analisi (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Vasil D'Ambrosio et al.
Metabolic engineering, 61, 369-380 (2020-07-28)
Engineering living cells for production of chemicals, enzymes and therapeutics can burden cells due to use of limited native co-factor availability and/or expression burdens, totalling a fitness deficit compared to parental cells encoded through long evolutionary trajectories to maximise fitness.
Juan J Barrero et al.
New biotechnology, 60, 85-95 (2020-10-13)
Pichia pastoris (Komagataella spp.) has become one of the most important host organisms for production of heterologous proteins of biotechnological interest, many of them extracellular. The protein secretion pathway has been recognized as a limiting process in which many roadblocks
A novel noncovalent complex of chorismate mutase and DAHP synthase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis: protein purification, crystallization and X-ray diffraction analysis
M Okvist, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section F, Structural Biology and Crystallization Communications, 65(10), 1048-1052 (2009)
Concentration of isoprene in artificial and thylakoid membranes
Harvey CM, et al.
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes, 47(5), 419-429 (2015)
Martin Kavšček et al.
BMC systems biology, 9, 72-72 (2015-10-28)
Yarrowia lipolytica is a non-conventional yeast that is extensively investigated for its ability to excrete citrate or to accumulate large amounts of storage lipids, which is of great significance for single cell oil production. Both traits are thus of interest

Questions

1–10 of 10 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  2. Is there any information/assessment of potential diethylene glycol/ethylene glycol impurities in the raw materials and final product antifoam 204?

    1 answer
    1. The impurities that may be present in this material have not been identified. The raw materials and manufacturing process are considered proprietary.

      Helpful?

  3. I would like to know whether Antifoam 204 should be added to the medium right from the start or whether it can be added later. More precisely, I am interested in whether the product tends to prevent the formation of foam or can remove existing foam.

    1 answer
    1. Antifoam 204 is a foam suppressor and should be added to the medium from the start, prior to the point when foaming begins.

      Helpful?

  4. What is the molecular weight of this product? Mean and dispersion? We are trying to assess passage through membranes.

    1 answer
    1. The molecular weight is not determined for this product. An internal note suggests the antifoam's molecular weight is approximately 3,000 daltons, but this is not verified.

      Helpful?

  5. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

      Helpful?

  6. Can we dilute the ANTIFOAM 204 with miliQ water in order to minimize its viscosity ?

    1 answer
    1. Yes, it can be diluted. In fact, for use in microbiological media, it is recommended to use a starting concentration of between 0.005% and 0.01%. The optimal amount of antifoam required for various applications will need to be determined. Antifoam 204 is soluble in methanol, ethanol, toluene, xylene, perchloroethylene, and cold water at temperatures below 15 °C. It is insoluble in warm water and ethylene glycol.

      Helpful?

  7. May i ask if you have the toxicological safety data (such as LD50) of Antifoam 204 (Cat # A6426)?

    1 answer
    1. The toxicological data can be found in Section 11 of the Safety Data Sheet. This document may be accessed by entering the product number in the SDS section at the link below: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/documents-search?tab=sds

      Helpful?

  8. I am using Antifoam 204 in vaccine fermentation process as an antifoaming agent. Regulatory expectation is to varify residual content of 204 in final product. Do you have any suggestion on which analytical method should one explore for such a characteriza

    1 answer
    1. This product is intended for research use only. It is not suitable for human or veterinary use. Unfortunately, a method for residual detection is not available. However, a brief search of the literature reveals that several methods may be deployed, including LC/MS/MS and LS/CAD. Please see the links below to review publications regarding testing for residual amounts of antifoam.
      https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/j.2050-0416.1977.tb06809.x
      https://www.eurofinsus.com/media/447588/9207_residual_impurities_bioprocessing.pdf
      https://www.bioprocessintl.com/process-monitoring-and-controls/analytical-strategies-for-monitoring-residual-impurities-encountered-in-bioprocessing

      Residual level tests for antifoam may require a dedicated piece of equipment due to the antifoam properties.
      Various general recommendations may be of interest:
      a. Use an antifoam sensor/ probe or pump to measure the amount of antifoam in solution
      b. NMR
      c. Viscosity

      Helpful?

  9. Quelle est la molécule du antifoam 204? Est ce un polyethylene glycol classique?

    1 answer
    1. Antifoam 204 contains 100% active components and is a mixture of organic non-silicone polypropylene-based polyether dispersions. It does not contain mineral oil. The exact composition is considered proprietary by the supplier.

      Helpful?

  10. May I ask if you have the LD50 information of Antifoam 204 (Cat#A6426)?

    1 answer
    1. Unfortunately, there is no LD50 information available for this product. A brief search of the literature revealed a publication that reports an LD50 of > 5000 mg/kg in rats. Please see the link below to review this article:
      https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/B9781774670088500092

      Helpful?

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