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C8571

Cathepsin B from human liver

buffered aqueous solution, ≥200 units/mg protein (One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 μmol of Z-Arg-Arg-beta-naphthylamide per minute at 40 °C, using 100 mM Na/K phosphate, pH 6.0, with 1.33 mM EDTA and 2 mM DTT as the activation buffer.)

Synonym(s):

Cathepsin B1

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25 μg
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$518.00

About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.32
EC Number:
MDL number:
Specific activity:
≥200 units/mg protein (One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 μmol of Z-Arg-Arg-beta-naphthylamide per minute at 40 °C, using 100 mM Na/K phosphate, pH 6.0, with 1.33 mM EDTA and 2 mM DTT as the activation buffer.)
Biological source:
human liver

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biological source

human liver

Quality Level

form

buffered aqueous solution

specific activity

≥200 units/mg protein (One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 μmol of Z-Arg-Arg-beta-naphthylamide per minute at 40 °C, using 100 mM Na/K phosphate, pH 6.0, with 1.33 mM EDTA and 2 mM DTT as the activation buffer.)

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

General description

Cathepsin B gene is mapped to human chromosome 8p23.1. It is a lysosomal cysteine with 252 amino acids distributed in two chains and is homologous to rat liver sequence. It has disc shaped structure with two domains namely the left-hand ′L′ domain at the amino terminal and right hand ′R′ domain at the carboxyl-terminal.

Application

Cathepsin B from human liver has been used:
  • as a positive control in the screening Cathepsin B inhibitor assay
  • in wall extension (expansin activity) assay
  • in microinjection human foreskin fibroblasts to test its effect on apoptosis induction

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cathepsin B from human liver is highly expressed in the esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). It reduces hepatic inflammation and fibrogenesis and may serve as a potential candidate for treating liver diseases.
Cathepsin B has been found to cleave procaspase 1 and procaspase 11 and to induce apoptosis in digitonin-permeabilized cells. Translocation of cathepsin B from the cytoplasm to the nucleus contributes to bile salt induced apoptosis of rat hepatocytes. Levels of cathepsin B in PC12 cells significantly decrease 12 to 24 hours after apoptosis is induced.
Found to cleave procaspase 1 and procaspase 11 and to induce apoptosis in digitonin-permeabilized cells.

Packaging

Package size based on protein content

Physical form

Solution in 50 mM sodium acetate, pH 5.0, with 1 mM EDTA.

Other Notes

One unit will liberate 1 nanomole of 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin from Z-Arg-Arg 7-amido-4-methylcoumarin per min at pH 6.0 at 40 °C.

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This Item
C0150SRP0289219362
Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

Gene Information

human ... CTSB(1508)

specific activity

≥200 units/mg protein (One unit is defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 μmol of Z-Arg-Arg-beta-naphthylamide per minute at 40 °C, using 100 mM Na/K phosphate, pH 6.0, with 1.33 mM EDTA and 2 mM DTT as the activation buffer.)

specific activity

≥5 units/mg protein

specific activity

≥2228 pmol/min-μg

specific activity

≥10 units/mg protein

biological source

human liver

biological source

-

biological source

human

biological source

human liver

form

buffered aqueous solution

form

lyophilized powder

form

aqueous solution

form

liquid

shipped in

dry ice

shipped in

-

shipped in

dry ice

shipped in

wet ice

UniProt accession no.

P07858

UniProt accession no.

P07858

UniProt accession no.

-

UniProt accession no.

-


Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable



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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Related Content

Cathepsin B is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase with broad specificity. This protocol uses Nα–CBZ–Arg–Arg–7–amido–4–methylcoumarin as the substrate for fluorometric detection of Cathepsin B activity.


Cathepsin B inactivation attenuates hepatic injury and fibrosis during cholestasis
Canbay A, et al.
The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 112(2), 152-159 (2003)
Amino acid sequence of human liver cathepsin B
Ritonja A, et al.
Febs Letters, 181(1), 169-172 (1985)
Genome-wide catalogue of chromosomal aberrations in barrett's esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma: a high-density single nucleotide polymorphism array analysis
Gu J, et al.
Cancer Prevention Research (Philadelphia, Pa.), 3(9), 1176-1186 (2010)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
C8571-25UG04061833522509

Questions

  1. how to reconstitute the cathepsin B? If it is written >1500units/mg, and C8571-25UG, how come it is in aqeous solution?

    1 answer
    1. The product is a buffered aqueous solution, not a lyophilized powder, so it does not require reconstitution. The solution contains Cathepsin B at a specific protein concentration and activity, both of which are lot-dependent and provided on the CoA.

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