SML1951
GAT229
≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
S-(-)-3-(2-Nitro-1-phenylethyl)-2-phenyl-1H-indole
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| Size/SKU | Availability | Price |
|---|---|---|
5 mg | Check Cart for Availability | $134.00 |
About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H18N2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
342.39
NACRES:
NA.77
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
Assay:
≥98% (HPLC)
Form:
powder
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
optical activity
[α]/D -80 to -94°, c = 1 in methanol
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
Biochem/physiol Actions
Gαi/o-biased CB1 cannabinoid postive allosteric modulator (PAM) with no intrinsic activity
GAT229 is the S-(-)-enantiomer of GAT211, a positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of cannabinoid CB1 receptor signaling that was found to amplify the therapeutic effect of endocannabinoids without the negative side effects of psychoactivity or tolerance. GAT229 was found to be a potent, Gαi/o-biased CB1 PAM without intrinsic activity, while the R-(+)-enantiomer, GAT228, was found to be an unbiased CB1 allosteric agonist. In radioligand binding assays, both GAT228 and GAT229 behaved as PAMs of orthosteric ligand binding, with GAT229 exhibiting higher potency and efficacy. Allosteric CB1R activation by GAT211 and its enantiomers could be a better therapeutic strategy for enhancing endogenous cannabinergic activity than targeting endocannabinoid-degrading enzymes with small-molecule inhibitors, with a lower likelihood of tolerance and dependence.
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This Item | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| description ≥98% (HPLC) | description ≥98% (HPLC) | description ≥98% (HPLC) | description - |
| form powder | form powder | form powder | form - |
| assay ≥98% (HPLC) | assay ≥98% (HPLC) | assay ≥98% (HPLC) | assay - |
| storage temp. 2-8°C | storage temp. 2-8°C | storage temp. 2-8°C | storage temp. -65 to -96°C |
| solubility DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear | solubility DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear | solubility DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear | solubility - |
| color white to beige | color white to beige | color white to beige | color - |
| optical activity [α]/D -80 to -94°, c = 1 in methanol | optical activity [α]/D 80 to 94°, c = 1 in methanol | optical activity - | optical activity - |
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
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