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  • Determination of flurbiprofen in human plasma by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry and its pharmacokinetics.

Determination of flurbiprofen in human plasma by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry and its pharmacokinetics.

Journal of AOAC International (2014-08-26)
Bilal Yilmaz, Huseyin Sahin, Vedat Akba, Ali Fuat Erdem
ABSTRACT

This paper describes a GCIMS method for the determination of flurbiprofen in human plasma. Flurbiprofen and internal standard ibuprofen were extracted from plasma by using a liquid-liquid extraction method. Derivatization was carried out using N-Methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)trifluoroacetamide. The calibration curve was linear between the concentration range of 0.10 and 5.0 microg/mL. Intraday and interday precision values for flurbiprofen in plasma were less than 5.49%, and accuracy (relative error) was better than 5.33%. The extraction recoveries of flurbiprofen from human plasma were between 93.6 and 98.6%. The LOD and LOQ of flurbiprofen were 0.03 and 0.10 microg/mL, respectively. This assay was applied to determine the pharmacokinetic parameters of flurbiprofen in healthy Turkish volunteers who had been given 100 mg of flurbiprofen.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Supelco
Ibuprofen, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate, 5 % (v/v) water, 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC
Ibuprofen for peak identification, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC
Supelco
1-Butanol, suitable for HPLC, 99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.05 % (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.1 % (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, anhydrous, ≥99%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
Supelco
1-Butanol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
USP
Ibuprofen, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Supelco
N-Methyl-bis(trifluoroacetamide), derivatization grade (GC derivatization), LiChropur, ≥97.0% (GC)
Supelco
N-Methyl-bis(trifluoroacetamide), derivatization grade (GC derivatization), LiChropur, ≥99.0% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Ibuprofen, meets USP testing specifications
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, ≥99%, PCR Reagent, contains amylenes as stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
Ibuprofen, ≥98% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%, contains amylenes as stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, anhydrous, contains amylenes as stabilizer, ≥99%
Supelco
Chloroform, suitable for HPLC, ≥99.8%, contains 0.5-1.0% ethanol as stabilizer
Supelco
Chloroform, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
1-Butanol, Molecular Biology, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 10.0% acetone, 0.05% formic acid, 40.0% 2-propanol
Supelco
Ibuprofen
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
1-Butanol, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, JIS 300, ≥99.0%
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Chloroform, JIS special grade, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
1-Butanol, SAJ first grade, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
1-Butanol, JIS special grade, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroform, SAJ super special grade, ≥99.0%