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Pharmacokinetics of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit.

Journal of population therapeutics and clinical pharmacology = Journal de la therapeutique des populations et de la pharamcologie clinique (2013-10-22)
Irene Zelner, Gideon Koren
PMID24142064
ABSTRACT

Due to its wide range of deleterious effects on the unborn baby, knowledge on the disposition of ethanol in the maternal-fetal unit is critical. This review summarizes and updates the existing evidence on ethanol disposition in the mother, the placenta and the fetus, and relates them to their potential fetal effects.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description
493538
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 190 proof, meets USP testing specifications
493511
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 190 proof, ACS spectrophotometric grade, 95.0%
E-040
Supelco
Ethanol-10, 10 mg/dL in H2O, pack of 10 × 1.2 mL ampules, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-041
Supelco
Ethanol-150, 150 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-045
Supelco
Ethanol-40, 40 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
459844
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 200 proof, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
E7023
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Sigma-Aldrich
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187380
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Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 200 proof, meets USP testing specifications
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09-0830
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Ethanol, JIS 300, ≥99.5%, suitable for residue analysis
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32221
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09-0850
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethanol, ≥99.5%, suitable for absorption spectrum analysis
E-029
Supelco
Ethanol-50, 50 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-030
Supelco
Ethanol-80, 80 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-031
Supelco
Ethanol-100 (10 ampules/kit), 100 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-033
Supelco
Ethanol-300, 300 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-032
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Ethanol-200 (10 ampules/kit), 200 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
1012772
USP
Dehydrated Alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
48075
Supelco
Ethanol solution, certified reference material, 2000 μg/mL in methanol
E2385
Supelco
Ethanol standards 10% (v/v), 10 % (v/v) in H2O, analytical standard
E-036
Supelco
Ethanol-400 (10 ampules/kit), 400 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-053
Supelco
Ethanol-500, 500 mg/dL in H2O, ampule of 10 × 1.2 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®
E-056
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