F132

Fluoxetine hydrochloride

solid

• Synonym(s): Fluoxetine HCl, (±)-N-Methyl-γ-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]benzenepropanamine hydrochloride, LY-110,140 hydrochloride, Prozac^®
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₁₇H₁₈F₃NO · HCl
• CAS Number: 56296-78-7
• Molecular Weight: 345.79
• EC Number: 260-101-2
• MDL number: MFCD00214288
• PubChem Substance ID: 24278096
• NACRES: NA.77

Properties

• form: solid
• color: white
• solubility: H₂O: 4 mg/mL; DMSO: >5 mg/mL
• originator: Eli Lilly
• SMILES string: CNCCC(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC2=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C2.[H]Cl
• InChI: 1S/C17H18F3NO.ClH/c1-21-12-11-16(13-5-3-2-4-6-13)22-15-9-7-14(8-10-15)17(18,19)20;/h2-10,16,21H,11-12H2,1H3;1H
• InChI key: GIYXAJPCNFJEHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• Gene Information: human ... HTR1A(3350) , HTR1B(3351) , HTR1D(3352) , HTR1E(3354) , HTR1F(3355) , HTR2A(3356) , HTR2B(3357) , HTR2C(3358) , HTR3A(3359) , HTR3B(9177) , HTR3C(170572) , HTR3D(200909) , HTR3E(285242) , HTR4(3360) , HTR5A(3361) , HTR5B(645694) , HTR6(3362) , HTR7(3363) , SLC6A4(6532)

Description

General description

Fluoxetine hydrochloride is a psychotropic agent and one of the initial members of the anti-depressant class of drugs known as selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). It is the active ingredient of Prozac^®.

Application

Fluoxetine hydrochloride has been used to study its effect on the binding ability of the radiopharmaceutical 123I-labeled 2-((2-((dimethylamino)methyl)phenyl)thio)-5-iodophenylamine (^[123I]ADAM) to SERT (serotonin transporters) in mice. It has also been used for the chronic treatment of light deprived animals.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Fluoxetine hydrochloride is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor and functions as an antidepressant. This drug works at presynaptic terminals where it prevents the reuptake of serotonin, resulting in the accumulation of serotonin in extracellular fluid at synapses.

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor; antidepressant.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox and Neuroscience research. Discover more featured ADME Tox and Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters and Chloride Channels pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

This compound was developed by Eli Lilly. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Legal Information

Sold under license from Eli Lilly and Company.

Prozac is a registered trademark of Eli Lilly and Co.

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS05,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H302 - H318 - H336 - H373 - H410
• Precautionary Statements: P260 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P314
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - STOT RE 2 - STOT SE 3
• Target Organs: Central nervous system
• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable
• Personal Protective Equipment: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves