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Merck

319937

N,N-Dimethylformamid

ACS reagent, ≥99.8%

Synonym(e):

DMF, NSC 5356

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Über diesen Artikel

Lineare Formel:
HCON(CH3)2
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
73.09
Beilstein:
605365
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352111
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.07
Assay:
≥99.8%
Bp:
153 °C (lit.)

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Qualität

ACS reagent

Qualitätsniveau

Dampfdichte

2.5 (vs air)

Dampfdruck

2.7 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.8%

Form

liquid

Selbstzündungstemp.

833 °F

Expl.-Gr.

15.2 %

dilution

(for analytical testing)

Verunreinigungen

≤0.0005 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.003 meq/g Titr. base
≤0.15% water

Abdampfrückstand

≤0.005%

Farbe

clear
APHA: ≤15

Brechungsindex

n20/D 1.430 (lit.)

pH-Wert

7 (20 °C, 200 g/L)

bp

153 °C (lit.)

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

−61 °C (lit.)

Dichte

0.944 g/mL (lit.)

SMILES String

[H]C(=O)N(C)C

InChI

1S/C3H7NO/c1-4(2)3-5/h3H,1-2H3

InChIKey

ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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33120D158550D4551
grade

ACS reagent

grade

ACS reagent, puriss. p.a.

grade

-

grade

for molecular biology

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

100

Quality Level

200

assay

≥99.8%

assay

≥99.8% (GC)

assay

≥99%

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

form

liquid

bp

153 °C (lit.)

bp

152-154 °C, 153 °C (lit.)

bp

153 °C (lit.)

bp

153 °C (lit.)

impurities

≤0.0005 meq/g Titr. acid, ≤0.15% water, ≤0.003 meq/g Titr. base

impurities

≤0.003% free acid (as CH3COOH), ≤0.005% free alkali (as NH3), ≤0.005% non-volatile matter, ≤0.1% water (Karl Fischer)

impurities

≤0.1% Water (Karl Fischer)

impurities

≤0.5% water
water

Allgemeine Beschreibung

N, N-Dimethylformamide (DMF) is an organic compound commonly used as a reagent as well as a solvent in organic synthesis. It plays multiple roles in various reactions such as formylating agent, dehydrating agent, reducing agent as well as a catalyst.
Our premium ACS solvents are ideal for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning. They meet or exceed the rigorous standards of the American Chemical Society (ACS), ensuring high-quality results for your research needs.

Premium ACS Solvents: Our solvents meet or exceed the stringent standards set by the American Chemical Society, ensuring high quality and reliability for your laboratory applications.

Replicable and Publishable Results: Designed for consistency, our solvents deliver results that can be reliably reproduced, making them ideal for research that requires publication.

Versatile Applications: Suitable for routine chemical synthesis, drying, purification, and critical labware cleaning, our solvents cater to a wide range of research needs in the laboratory.

Anwendung

Lösungsmittel für viele hydrophobe, organische Verbindungen.
DMF can be used as:     
  • A formylating agent for organometallic compounds.
  • A reactant to prepare Vilsmeier reagent by reacting with phosphorus oxychloride.
  • A reagent for amination of aryl chlorides in the presence of potassium t-butoxide.     
  • A reducing agent for metal salts to prepare metal colloids.
  • A catalyst for the regioselective silylation of unprotected carbohydrates.

DMF can also be used in the following:     
  • DMF-Phosgene catalytic system is used to prepare alkyl halides from alcohols.      
  • DMF-POCl3 is used to convert acyclic and cyclic enolizable ketones to β-chloro-α, β-unsaturated aldehydes.
  • DMF-POCl3 is used to synthesize quinoline-3-carbaldehydes from acylanilides.      
  • DMF-SOCl2 combination is used to dehydrate oximes to nitriles.      
  • DMF-Ag2O converts α-bromopropionamides to oxazolidinones.
  • DMF is frequently used as a solvent in many chemical reactions, which require a high solvency power.

greener alternative product

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 1B

Lagerklassenschlüssel

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flammpunkt (°F)

135.5 °F - closed cup

Flammpunkt (°C)

57.5 °C - closed cup


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

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Nanoscale, 4(20), 6574-6580 (2012-09-15)
Studies on the self-assembly of metal nanoparticles (NPs) in the presence of ions are motivated by the biosensing applications of NP clusters and the capability to control the morphology of clusters of oppositely charged NPs. The effect of ions has
L Piazza et al.
Nature communications, 6, 6407-6407 (2015-03-03)
Surface plasmon polaritons can confine electromagnetic fields in subwavelength spaces and are of interest for photonics, optical data storage devices and biosensing applications. In analogy to photons, they exhibit wave-particle duality, whose different aspects have recently been observed in separate
Jun Nishida et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(52), 18442-18447 (2014-12-17)
The structural elasticity of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is a key property for their functionality. Here, we show that 2D IR spectroscopy with pulse-shaping techniques can probe the ultrafast structural fluctuations of MOFs. 2D IR data, obtained from a vibrational probe
Guillaume E Beranger et al.
Endocrinology, 155(4), 1340-1352 (2014-02-11)
Osteoporosis and overweight/obesity constitute major worldwide public health burdens that are associated with aging. A high proportion of women develop osteoporosis and increased intraabdominal adiposity after menopause. which leads to bone fractures and metabolic disorders. There is no efficient treatment
S Ollier et al.
Journal of dairy science, 97(8), 4942-4954 (2014-06-03)
A cow's risk of acquiring a new intramammary infection during the dry period increases with milk production at drying off and decreases as mammary gland involution progresses. A method commonly used to reduce milk production is a drastic reduction in

Questions

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  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/418/501/product-dating-information-06-25-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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