Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
  • Salts of highly fluorinated weakly coordinating anions as versatile precursors towards hydrogen storage materials.

Salts of highly fluorinated weakly coordinating anions as versatile precursors towards hydrogen storage materials.

Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) (2015-08-06)
A Starobrat, M J Tyszkiewicz, W Wegner, D Pancerz, P A Orłowski, P J Leszczyński, K J Fijalkowski, T Jaroń, W Grochala
ABSTRACT

We report the most recent results related to application of a metathetic pathway towards mixed-metal borohydrides. The synthetic protocol utilizes highly-fluorinated weakly coordinating anion salts as precursors. We discuss the technicalities related to the use of fluorine-rich anions as well as the improvements which are still needed to deliver high-purity materials with potential applications for hydrogen storage. The applicability of the method is expanded beyond the previously described complex borohydrides of alkali metal Zn or Y, towards the systems containing Mg(II), Sc(III), Mn(II), or Eu(III). We have prepared for the first time [Ph4P]2[Mn(BH4)4] and [Me4N]2[Mg(BH4)4], solved their crystal structures from powder x-ray diffraction, and used selected organic metal borohydride derivatives as precursors towards mixed-metal borohydrides (K2Mn(BH4)4, Rb3Mg(BH4)5, etc.). We have also prepared [Ph4P][Eu(BH4)4], which is the first derivative of Eu(III) in the homoleptic environment of borohydride anions.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ReagentPlus®, 99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, ≥99.0%, contains 200-400 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ReagentPlus®
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, contains 200-400 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%, contains 200-400 ppm BHT as inhibitor
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, SAJ first grade, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Lithium aluminum hydride, hydrogen-storage grade
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, JIS special grade, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Lithium aluminum hydride, powder, reagent grade, 95%
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, suitable for HPLC, contains no stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium chloride solution, Molecular Biology, 1.00 M±0.01 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium chloride solution, PCR Reagent, 25 mM MgCI2 solution for PCR
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium chloride solution, BioUltra, Molecular Biology, ~1 M in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
Lithium aluminum hydride, ≥97.0% (gas-volumetric)
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, ≥99.9%, inhibitor-free
Sigma-Aldrich
Diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, anhydrous, 99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Lithium aluminum hydride, pellets, reagent grade, 95%
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, anhydrous, contains 250 ppm BHT as inhibitor, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium chloride solution, BioUltra, Molecular Biology, ~0.025 M in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium chloride solution, 0.1 M
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium chloride solution, BioUltra, Molecular Biology, 2 M in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetrahydrofuran, suitable for HPLC, ≥99.9%, inhibitor-free
Sigma-Aldrich
Hexane, JIS special grade, ≥96.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Hexane, HPLC Plus, for HPLC, GC, and residue analysis, ≥95%
Sigma-Aldrich
Hexane, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium chloride, AnhydroBeads, −10 mesh, 99.9% trace metals basis
Supelco
Dichloromethane solution, contains 10 % (v/v) methanol
Supelco
Dichloromethane, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Hexane, anhydrous, 95%
Sigma-Aldrich
Tetradecafluorohexane, 99%