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C4895

Cephalexin hydrate

first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

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Size/SKUAvailabilityPrice
5 g

Available to ship TODAYfromMILWAUKEE

$147.00
10 g

Available to ship TODAYfromMILWAUKEE

$262.00
25 g

Available to ship TODAYfromMILWAUKEE

$504.00

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H17N3O4S · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
347.39 (anhydrous basis)
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51282503
NACRES:
NA.85
EC Number:
239-773-6
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
965503

$147.00


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Quality Segment

form

powder

pKa 

7.3, 5.2

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

S1C2N(C(=C(C1)C)C(=O)O)C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccccc3.O

InChI

1S/C16H17N3O4S.H2O/c1-8-7-24-15-11(14(21)19(15)12(8)16(22)23)18-13(20)10(17)9-5-3-2-4-6-9;/h2-6,10-11,15H,7,17H2,1H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);1H2/t10-,11-,15?;/m1./s1

InChI key

AVGYWQBCYZHHPN-FNOHQHCYSA-N

General description

Chemical structure: β-lactam

Application

Cephalexin is a cephalosporin antibiotic used to study the effect of expression, binding, and inhibition of PBP3 and other penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cephalexin disrupts the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls which is responsible for cell wall structural integrity. Peptidoglycan synthesis is facilitated by transpeptidases known as penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). PBPs bind to the D-Ala-D-Ala at the end of muropeptides (peptidoglycan precursors) to crosslink the peptidoglycan. Cephalexin antibiotics mimic the D-Ala-D-Ala site, thereby competitively inhibiting PBP crosslinking of peptidoglycan.

Other Notes

Storage of this product should be in airtight containers and protected from light.

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This Item
10990631099041
description

first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic

description

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

description

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria

antibiotic activity spectrum

-

antibiotic activity spectrum

-

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

-

Quality Level

-

form

powder

form

-

form

-

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

−20°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

pKa 

5.2

pKa 

-

pKa 

-

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

mode of action

-

mode of action

-


Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Codes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

PPE (personal protective equipment)

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. What solvent should I use to dissolve item C4895, Cephalexin hydrate?

    1 answer
    1. Cephalexin hydrate (C4895) is soluble in DMSO and methanol.

      Helpful?

  2. how many are in the bottles

    1 answer
    1. This product is supplied in powder form and is currently available in 5 gram, 10 gram, and 25 gram pack sizes. This product is intended for research use only and is unsuitable for human or veterinary use.

      Helpful?

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